“…using epitaxial substrate doping (EPI layer charge reduction) (Puchner et al 2006), wells (single well, twin well and triple well processes) (Pellish et al 2006;Puchner et al 2006;Roche and Gasiot 2005), buried layers (Roche and Gasiot 2005) and dry thermal oxidation (Hughes and Benedetto 2003) -Non-capacitance techniques, e.g. increasing the node coupling capacitance between storage nodes and memory, or using a DRAM capacitor on top of the memory cell (Geppert 2004) -Using alternative insulating substrates, e.g.…”