Abstract:ElsevierRobles Martínez, Á.; Ruano García, MV.; Ribes Bertomeu, J.; Ferrer, J. (2012). Sub-critical long-term operation of industrial scale hollow-fibre membranes in a submerged anaerobic MBR (HF-SAnMBR) ngerobma@upv.es
AbstractThe aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term performance of hollow-fibre
“…Nevertheless, these fluxes are still low compared with those obtained in the aerobic membrane bioreactor (Lin et al, 2013;Smith et al, 2012). Robles et al, (2012) also reported a high flux of around 13-10 L/m 2 h, with solid concentrations of between 10-25 g/L, and temperatures in the range of 33-20ºC with an average specific gas demand per membrane area of 0.23 Nm 3 /m 2 h.…”
Section: Biochemical Methane Potential Assay Of Accumulated Particulamentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Although the authors suggested that, the chemical cleaning of the membrane would have been desirable once quarterly. Nevertheless, Robles et al, (2012) reported that, no chemical cleaning was conducted during system operating for more than one year.…”
Section: Biochemical Methane Potential Assay Of Accumulated Particulamentioning
“…Nevertheless, these fluxes are still low compared with those obtained in the aerobic membrane bioreactor (Lin et al, 2013;Smith et al, 2012). Robles et al, (2012) also reported a high flux of around 13-10 L/m 2 h, with solid concentrations of between 10-25 g/L, and temperatures in the range of 33-20ºC with an average specific gas demand per membrane area of 0.23 Nm 3 /m 2 h.…”
Section: Biochemical Methane Potential Assay Of Accumulated Particulamentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Although the authors suggested that, the chemical cleaning of the membrane would have been desirable once quarterly. Nevertheless, Robles et al, (2012) reported that, no chemical cleaning was conducted during system operating for more than one year.…”
Section: Biochemical Methane Potential Assay Of Accumulated Particulamentioning
“…o Chemical reagents used to clean membranes: According to Judd and Judd [6] and previous experiments (see, for instance, [28]), 9.5 months can be set as the interval for membrane cleaning with chemicals when operating under critical filtration conditions. Therefore, in this study, the membrane chemical cleaning frequency ranged from 2 months (operating at J20 = 120% of JC20) to 18 months o Membrane replacement cost: As regards membrane lifespan, the cost of replacing the membrane was contemplated in order to evaluate the entire lifecycle cost of the system.…”
“…This is considered to be one of the main constraints on membrane operating because it can result in a high membrane fouling propensity and therefore high energy demand for membrane scouring by gas sparging [7].…”
ElsevierRobles Martínez, Á.; Ruano García, MV.; Seco Torrecillas, A.; Ferrer, J. (2014
AbstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate the operating cost of an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) treating sulphate-rich urban wastewater (UWW) at ambient temperature (ranging from 17 to 33ºC). To this aim, energy consumption, methane production, and sludge handling and recycling to land were evaluated. The results revealed that optimising specific gas demand with respect to permeate volume (SGDP) and sludge retention time (for given ambient temperature conditions) is essential to maximise energy savings (minimum energy demand:0.07 kWh·m -3 ). Moreover, low/moderate sludge productions were obtained (minimum value:0.16 kg TSS·kg -1 CODREMOVED), which further enhanced the overall operating cost of the plant (minimum value: €0.011 per m 3 of treated water). The sulphate content in the influent UWW significantly affected the final production of methane and thereby the overall operating cost.Indeed, the evaluated AnMBR system presented energy surplus potential when treating lowsulphate UWW.
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KeywordsEnergy consumption; industrial-scale hollow-fibre membranes; operating cost; anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR); sulphate-rich urban wastewater.
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