To solve the issue of external magnetic fields interfering with
magneto-optical glass current sensors (MOCS), this paper proposes a
strip-like splicing structure. First, a mathematical model for
integrating the magnetic field strength along the optical path is
constructed, and the relationship between the gap size
a
, the
interference source distance
d
, the angle of the
interference source
θ
, and the relative error
ε
is analyzed. Then, an
optical-electromagnetic COMSOL Multiphysics simulation model is
constructed. The simulation results are in good agreement with the
theoretical results. Finally, the strip-like splicing MOCS structure
is optimized by combining two different MOCSs with a tilt angle of
45°. Thus, their output signals are summed and the adjacent
interference phase signals nearly compensate mutually. This new
structure facilitates real-world installation, avoiding the angle
being limited to a fixed value, and meeting a 0.2 accuracy of the
anti-electromagnetic interference properties.