2015
DOI: 10.1186/s11671-015-1060-7
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Study on adsorption and desorption of ammonia on graphene

Abstract: The gas sensor based on pristine graphene with conductance type was studied theoretically and experimentally. The time response of conductance measurements showed a quickly and largely increased conductivity when the sensor was exposed to ammonia gas produced by a bubble system of ammonia water. However, the desorption process in vacuum took more than 1 h which indicated that there was a larger number of transferred carriers and a strong adsorption force between ammonia and graphene. The desorption time could … Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…The position of SPR dip in transmission spectrum depends upon many factors such as size, shape of AuNC and dielectric constant of the surrounding material. The position observed in the present case is similar to the earlier observed SPR position by Zhang et al . for Au/graphene structure.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The position of SPR dip in transmission spectrum depends upon many factors such as size, shape of AuNC and dielectric constant of the surrounding material. The position observed in the present case is similar to the earlier observed SPR position by Zhang et al . for Au/graphene structure.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Past efforts include using dielectric spacers, made with SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 of controlled thickness, as well as graphene . The existing fabrication techniques to realize these strategies often involves multi‐step microfabrication processes involving expensive patterning techniques such as e‐beam lithography, nano‐sphere lithography, nanoimprint lithography or vacuum based deposition techniques.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the oxygen plasma treated graphene facilitates adsorption of NH3 molecules on its surface, and when coupled with water vapor (from ambient as well as at the graphene/SiO2 interface due to wet processing) they subsequently interact with graphene and transfer charges. [22] Indeed for H2 plasma treated graphene, which led to a decrease in adsorbed oxygen (see above discussion) the carrier concentration was reduced leading to only slightly higher sensing performance (20% change in 10 min, 32% change in 30 min; refer to Fig. 3) compared to that of the pristine graphene (10% change in 10 min, 19% change in 30 min).…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 91%