Study of Gender Conceptual Sphere: Historiography of the Question

Abstract

The article attempts to analyze the concept of gender, study philosophical preconditions of its emergence and trace the main postmodern aspects of the gender category. It proves that gender research in the postmodern era is not identical to the theories of feminism. It deals with social life of both sexes, their behavior, roles, characteristics, common and different between them, the social relationships of the sexes, considering the world from the standpoint of both socio-gender groups. The article shows that an urgent need for more purposeful development of independent women's research in the developing countries. Such research should holistically reflect and study the lives of women on the basis of the so-called women's rather than universalized man experience. The main idea of this scientific research was to emphasize that the world can be explored not only from a man perspective, but also from the standpoint of woman experience. The level of scientific study of the gender conceptual sphere is clarified, in particular, the gender concept is a multidimensional complex represented in the language, which has a certain ethnocultural specificity. The concept has an unstable structure, which is reflected in the model of the concept developed by us, in which we highlight the root and applications of the concept, the possible movement of features in the relevant semantic directions from and to the root. The unstable (mobile) structure of the concept is also characteristic of its root: during historical development, the root may change, but the semantic meaning is not lost, but only replaced by synonyms or verbal innovations relevant to today.

Differentiation in how Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) women responded to the jihad fatwa in the 1945 Battle of Surabaya

“…The position of women in the social life of the revolutionary period played an important role. In women's historiography, there is a contradiction between the opposing traditionalist and modernist tendencies (Chornodon et al, 2021). The fascist female model, which the historian Marina Addis Saba referred to as "donna muliebre" (feminine woman), was a woman who had the task of fulfilling her traditional role as a mother and housewife.…”

Influential Modifications of the Genre System of Modern Mass Media

“…Print media is the main form of media, popular and convenient to reach wider audience (Linton, 2019;Redchuk, et al, 2020;Chornodon, Gryshkova, Myronova, Ivanytska, Semen, & Demchenko, 2021;, Chornodon, Lesiuk, Bailema, Lanchukovska, Golubovska, & Khapina, 2021;Chornodon, Verbytska, Haladzhun, Ivanytska, & Mudrokha, 2021).…”

“…Mobile journalism is a product of the media evolution, which is a fundamentally new form of media storyteller and media storytelling: society is rapidly moving to the use of portable electronic devices that allow you to connect to the Internet in order to collect, edit and distribute news from its community to the masses (Lukyanchenko, 2017;Chornodon, Gryshkova, Myronova, Ivanytska, Semen, & Demchenko, 2021;, Chornodon, Lesiuk, Bailema, Lanchukovska, Golubovska, & Khapina, 2021;Chornodon, Verbytska, Haladzhun, Ivanytska, & Mudrokha, 2021;Redchuk, et al, 2020).…”

Communication Culture as a Key Professional Skill

“…Nordby (2020) argues that when criticism is carried out in the presence of others, it is rejected by the subject in almost 100% of cases. In their research scientists Chornodon et al (2021aChornodon et al ( , 2021b note the importance of language clichés for expressing praise in professional communication, business compliments, which openly express approval or fascination of the interlocutor. Chornodon et al (2021c), proves that speech behavior in the professional sphere in both domestic and foreign communication has a socio-role conditioning.…”