“…This study targeted breast aspiration cells. Subsequently, studies have applied it to cytologic examinations of cells from the thyroid gland [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ], lungs, ovaries, pancreas, urine [ 9 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 ], and pleural fluid [ 16 ]. These studies were limited in their applicability to real-world diagnoses by factors such as not using digital scanned slides, focusing only on the diagnosis of a single cell, utilizing a limited number of samples, or encountering constraints in evaluating the quality of the samples.…”