Novel monofunctional brominated benzoxazine 3-(2,4,6-tribromophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,3-benzoxazine (P-bra) and bifunctional brominated benzoxazine 6,6 0 -bis(3-(2,4,6-tribromophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,3-benzoxazinyl) isopropane (B-bra) were prepared and highly thermally stable polybenzoxazines were obtained by the thermal cure of the corresponding benzoxazines monomers. The chemical structures of these novel monomers were confirmed by FITR, 1 H-NMR and elemental analysis. FTIR spectra and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) suggested that the polymerization was thermally initiated and occurred via ring-opening of the monomer in each case. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) indicated that brominatation could have a profound effect on increasing char yield and on thermal degradation temperatures. The results of UL-94 burn test showed that the polybenzoxazines prepared from P-bra and B-bra had good flame retardance.