“…Radical interchange was found to take place between two different silicoorthoesters in 1865 by Friedel and Crafts (8). Analogous reactions may be found, of later date (3)(4)(5).…”
1. Partial hydrolysis of a-chloroethyltrimethoxysilane and its triethoxy homolog yields the corresponding tetraalkoxydisiloxane. Three ß-chloroethyl compounds, the trimethoxy, triethoxy, and tri-n-propoxy homologs, react in the same manner.
“…Radical interchange was found to take place between two different silicoorthoesters in 1865 by Friedel and Crafts (8). Analogous reactions may be found, of later date (3)(4)(5).…”
1. Partial hydrolysis of a-chloroethyltrimethoxysilane and its triethoxy homolog yields the corresponding tetraalkoxydisiloxane. Three ß-chloroethyl compounds, the trimethoxy, triethoxy, and tri-n-propoxy homologs, react in the same manner.
“…During thermal decomposition, the larger number of silanol groups leads to a higher condensation degree and thus, the evolution of the siloxane‐derived species occurs a few degrees later than it occurs in the reference material. Moreover, because of this disproportionation of the TREOS moieties catalyzed by the strong basic conditions, gaseous SiH 4 is formed as a product of the reaction . The evolution of these gaseous species coming from inside the hybrid network could be responsible for the large SSA obtained in these materials.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, because of this disproportionation of the TREOS moieties catalyzed by the strong basic conditions, gaseous SiH 4 is formed as a product of the reaction. 54,55 The evolution of these gaseous species coming from inside the hybrid network could be responsible for the large SSA obtained in these materials.…”
Highly meso‐porous silicon oxycarbide glasses have been obtained from preceramic hybrid materials aged in NH4OH solutions. Surface characterization reveals the amphoteric character of the surface because of the presence of carbon and silica nanodomains. The dependence of the surface Lewis base constant with the concentration of the NH4OH solution suggests different distribution in the carbon nanodomains because of the addition of the aging solution. Structural characterization reports on the increase in the crosslinking degree in the materials treated in NH4OH, whereas the number of dangling bonds increases significantly in the microporous material taken as a reference.
“…The formation of the ethoxysilane and the non-formation of the reduction product were confirmed in a larger run (10 g. of silanol) by Dr. G. E. Dunn. Dr. Dunn was also able to show that, when a five-fold excess of anhydrous zinc chloride is used in a reaction lasting 15 minutes, hexaphenyldisiloxane is formed in small amounts; no ethoxysilane could be isolated in this case. When a five-fold excess of zinc chloride was used in a reaction lasting 4 hours, however, neither hexaphenyldisiloxane nor the ethoxysilane could be isolated.…”
Section: Refluxmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, it was shown that tri-o-tolylbenzyloxysilane does not react with methanol under the conditions of the above experiments. Alkoxyl group exchanges have been observed frequently with other types of organosilicon compounds (14,15).…”
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.