Studi Laju Umpan pada Proses Biokonversi Limbah Pengolahan Tuna Menggunakan Larva Hermetia illucens

Hakim, Arif Rahman; Prasetya, Agus; Petrus, Himawan Tri Bayu Murti

doi:10.15578/jpbkp.v12i2.469

Cited by 13 publications

(26 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…The nutritional value of solid palm oil after being overgrown with larvae decreased. This is in line with that reported by [11][12].…”

Section: Solid Palm Oilsupporting

confidence: 94%

“…Various growth media were made to grow BSF or Hermetia illucens larvae [11][12]. Various growth media that have been tested include palm kernel cake [13,14,15], organic waste from industrial and urban waste [16], cow dung [17], chicken manure, tofu dregs [18][19], tuna processing waste [11][12], etc. BSF larvae are easy to grow on various media because they have a wide pH tolerance [14].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Solid palm oil as poultry feed and growth media of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae

Widjaja

Utomo

2021

E3S Web Conf.

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The poultry industry in Indonesia has big challenges due to the high price of feed. It is important to use local feed resources as an alternative to reduce production costs. The local feed that has big potential is solid palm oil. The objective of this study was to determine the potential of solid palm oil as a source of protein for poultry feed, and as the growth media of Black Soldier Fly larvae (BSF). The research was conducted to grow BSF solid palm oil as a growth media for 20 days. Solid palm oil was analyzed its nutrient content before and after it was used as the growth media of BSF. The BSF was also analyzed its nutrient content. The results showed hat the content of fresh solid, BSF, and solid used for BSF growth media ware energy 3336.6 kcal/kg, 4773.2 kcal/kg, 1201,8 kcal/kg, crude protein 13.55%, 29.05%, 8.03%, crude fat 12.46%, 33.72%, 2.62%, and crude fiber 15.47%, 11.49%, 6.68%. The research results showed that solid palm oil contains nutrients that are good for poultry feed and for the growth of BSF larvae.

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“…The nutritional value of solid palm oil after being overgrown with larvae decreased. This is in line with that reported by [11][12].…”

Section: Solid Palm Oilsupporting

confidence: 94%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Solid palm oil as poultry feed and growth media of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae

Widjaja

Utomo

2021

E3S Web Conf.

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“…The amount of nutrients contained in the medium can affect the weight gain of the body of the larvae. In addition, the moisture content of the media also affects the growth of larvae (Hakim et al, 2017).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The higher the media amount of chicken manure given, the greater the change in the body weight of the larvae. Changes in the body weight of larvae are strongly influenced by the amount of nutrients contained in the media (Hakim et al, 2017). Changes in the body weight of Hermetiaillucens larvae in organic waste media are greater than in chicken manure media.…”

Section: A Body Weight Changementioning

confidence: 99%

Growth Performance of Hermetia illucens and Tenebrio molitor in Different Organic Waste Biconversion Process

Azizah

Pranoto

Budiastuti

2021

IJMMU

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The amount of organic waste in Indonesia has increased. One solution to reduce the amount of organic waste is to use the concept of bioconversion. Bioconversion can be done using the larvae of insects Hermetia illucens and Tenebrio molitor. The type of organic waste and the amount of organic waste given affects the change in body weight of the larvae Hermetia illucens and Tenebrio molitor (P>0.01). The largest change in the body weight of Hermetia illucens larvae occurs in the market waste media and the largest change in the body weight of Tenebrio molitor larvae occurs in chicken manure. The survival rates of Hermetia illucens and Tenebrio molitor are highest in the market waste media.

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“…Pada penelitian ini, tingkat kelulushidupan terendah tercatat untuk kelompok larva BSF yang mendapatkan pakan berupa limbah sayur yang memiliki kandungan air hingga 92% (Ensminger et al 1994). Tingginya kandungan air pada media pakan dapat mengakibatkan beberapa efek merugikan bagi larva yang bila berlangsung kontinyu dapat menyebabkan kematian, walaupun pada penelitian ini tidak dilakukan pengukuran pada komponen yaitu (1) menghasilkan kondisi substrat yang tidak stabil sehingga mengganggu proses respirasi pada larva (Barros et al 2019), (2) proses penguraian limbah organik pada kondisi anaerob, karena terhalang oleh air dapat memicu produksi ammonia dan metana yang dapat bersifat toksik pada larva (Hakim et al 2017), dan (3) penurunan suhu substrat hingga dibawah suhu optimum baru pertumbuhan larva (Cheng et al 2017).…”

Section: Analisis Statistikunclassified

Effect of Macronutrient Combination on Survivorship, Growth, and Nutritional Content of Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia illucens)

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Kinasih²,

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et al. 2021

J. I. Dasar

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Larvae of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) has been widely applied as a biological agent for biodegradable wastes upcycling through bioconversion process. However, most of the biodegradable wastes produced from economic activities other than industrial is heterogenous. This may cause some physiological change which may alter the survivorship, growth, and efficiency of the bioconversion process. In this study, the substrate combination of macronutrients provided to black soldier fly larvae were observed to understand the larvae ability to degrade organic waste from economic activities. The substrat proportion consist of three major macronutrients (carbohydrate, protein, and lipid) and made of a mixture of decayed cabbage (Brassica oleracea) (source of carbohydrate), shark catfish (Pangasius sp.) (source of protein), and avocado (Persea americana) (source of lipid) which consisted of four types of substrate namely high fiber, high protein, high lipid, and balance. The feeding rate was 100 mg/larvae/day which provides every three days until 50% of larvae metamorphosed into prepupae. Mortality rate, the weight of larvae, and weight of residue (undigested substrate) were measured during substrate replacement and used to calculated survivorship rate, ECD (Efficiency of Conversion Digested-feed), AD (Approximate digestibility), and WRI (Waste Reduction Index). The proximate analysis also conducted on the harvested larvae biomass. The larvae group fed on high protein substrate showed best survivorship (64,75±2,60%), growth rate (2,97±0,166 mg/larvae/day), and AD (57,39±3,39) while the highest WRI recorded for larvae group fed on high fiber substrate and the highest ECD recorded for larvae group fed on high lipid substrate. The proximate analysis showed the best nutritional content of prepupae of larvae group fed on high protein substrate. It can be concluded that the proportion of macronutrients of substrate effect the growth and bioconversion performance of black soldier fly larvae. Some strategies related to the optimization of the bioconversion process for heterogeny substrate are discussed.Keywords: biodegradable wastes, black soldier fly, heterogeneity, growth, nutritional content, survivorship.

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Studi Laju Umpan pada Proses Biokonversi Limbah Pengolahan Tuna Menggunakan Larva Hermetia illucens

Cited by 13 publications

References 13 publications

Solid palm oil as poultry feed and growth media of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae

Solid palm oil as poultry feed and growth media of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae

Growth Performance of Hermetia illucens and Tenebrio molitor in Different Organic Waste Biconversion Process

Effect of Macronutrient Combination on Survivorship, Growth, and Nutritional Content of Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia illucens)

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