A series of s-dialkynyl ruthenium complexes showing a D-p-[M]-p-A structure (where [M] ¼ [Ru(dppe) 2 ], dppe ¼ bisdiphenylphosphinoethane) were designed and synthesized for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC)applications. The molecular structure of these highly modular organometallic complexes was fine-tuned through the introduction of a bithiophene, rhodanine or benzothiadiazole unit. This original molecular engineering approach combined with convergent synthetic pathways thus afforded efficient photosensitizers with tunable colors across the visible spectrum, ranging from red to purple, blue and blue-green dyes. The optoelectronic properties of the new complexes were fully assessed and the dyes were tested in standard single-dye devices as well as in co-sensitized DSSCs, yielding 7.5% power conversion efficiency in the presence of an iodine-based liquid electrolyte. ; Tel: +33 5 40 00 24 25 † Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Materials and methods, synthetic procedures, compound characterization, and theoretical calculation details. See a DE ge ¼ main transition energy. b l ge ¼ calculated l max . c f ge ¼ oscillator strength. d Only the transitions with coefficients higher than 0.15 are given. e L ¼ spatial overlap. f q CT ¼ quantity of transferred charge. g D CT ¼ distance between the barycentres of the density depletion and density increment zones related to the CT excitation.
J. Mater. Chem. AThis journal is