2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2006.07.043
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Structure–activity relationships in platelet-activating factor. Part 14: Synthesis and biological evaluation of piperazine derivatives with dual anti-PAF and anti-HIV-1 activity

Abstract: Abstract-As HIV-associated dementia prevalence has risen with the lifespan of HIV-infected individuals, there is an important need for antiretroviral and anti-inflammatory drugs targeting the central nervous system. Platelet-activating factor, a mediator of inflammation, is an HIV-induced neurotoxin secreted in the infected brain. In this work, we developed piperazine derivatives bearing a heterocyclic moiety as PAF-antagonists and HIV-1 replication inhibitors with micromolar potency.

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Cited by 19 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…Other studies have been focused on synthetically-produced PAF-inhibitors [39] that have been tested in several significant pathological situations [39,41]. Several of these molecules, either from natural origin such as ginkgolides A and B or synthetic ones such as roupatadine have already been used for the treatment of inflammatory pathological manifestations where PAF is implicated [39].…”
Section: Paf-inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other studies have been focused on synthetically-produced PAF-inhibitors [39] that have been tested in several significant pathological situations [39,41]. Several of these molecules, either from natural origin such as ginkgolides A and B or synthetic ones such as roupatadine have already been used for the treatment of inflammatory pathological manifestations where PAF is implicated [39].…”
Section: Paf-inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Others include the possible HIV-1 neurotoxin platelet-activating factor (PAF) (45), as well as soluble VCAM and von Willebrand factor (42, 43). HAART has been shown to reduce the latter two markers in HIV-1-infected patients (46, 47), but to have no effect on soluble platelet activation markers, including PAF acetylhydrolase (48) and sCD40-L (44).…”
Section: Hiv-associated Dementiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have reported in the recent years the synthesis of a great number of tri-substituted piperazine which showed potent dual anti-PAF and anti-HIV-1 activities Sallem et al, 2006;Serradji et al, 2000;Serradji et al, 2006;Serradji et al, 2004). One of these compounds (PMS 601) has been demonstrated to be able to cross the blood-brain barrier and considered to be a promising candidates for HIV-associated dementia (HAD) therapy, taking into account the other very interesting properties of this molecule.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%