“…Generally, A. pullulans produces polysaccharides, including pullulan and β-glucan, which find industrial and medical applications (Yurlova and de Hoog, 1997;Cheng et al, 2011;Muramatsu et al, 2012). Recently, A. pullulans has been shown to produce (poly)malic acid (Nagata et al, 1993), lipase , laccase (Rich et al, 2011), mannitol oils (Price et al, 2013), biocontrol agents (Mari et al, 2012), biosurfactants , valuable lipids (Turk et al, 2004), and siderophores (Ma et al, 2012). A. pullulans from plant flowers have also been found to produce several biosurfactants, depending on their phylogenetic class (unpublished data).…”