“…A Jordan curve
has finite Loewner energy if and only if it belongs to the set of Weil–Petersson quasicircles [
61], a class of nonsmooth chord–arc Jordan curves that has a number of equivalent characterizations from various different perspectives, see, for example, [
8, 12, 28, 56, 57, 61, 65]. One way to characterize Weil–Petersson quasicircles is to say that their welding homeomorphisms
(more precisely, the equivalence class modulo left‐action by the group of Möbius transformations preserving
) belong to the Weil–Petersson Teichmüller space
, defined as the completion of
using its unique homogeneous Kähler metric.…”