Stroke Impact Scale-16

Duncan, Pamela W.; Lai, Sue Min; Bode, Rita; Perera, Subashan; DeRosa, Janet T.

doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000041493.65665.d6

Cited by 260 publications

(200 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…This finding would support removing some items to create a shorter form. A modified version of SIS, limited to physical domains, has been described (SIS‐16),9 but there is no accepted short form of the complete SIS. Using data from 73 stroke survivors, it was shown that an 8‐item short form is possible with favorable properties 10.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Derivation and Validation of a Modified Short Form of the Stroke Impact Scale

MacIsaac

Ali

Peters

et al. 2016

JAHA

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BackgroundThe Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) is a stroke‐specific, quality of life measure recommended for research and clinical practice. Completion rates are suboptimal and could relate to test burden. We derived and validated a short form SIS (SF‐SIS).Methods and ResultsWe examined data from the Virtual International Stroke Trial Archive, generating derivation and validation populations. We derived an SF‐SIS by selecting 1 item per domain of SIS, choosing items most highly correlated with total domain score. Our validation described agreement of SF‐SIS with original SIS and the SIS‐16 and correlation with Barthel Index, modified Rankin Scale, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, and Euro‐QoL 5 dimensions visual analog scales. We assessed discriminative validity (associations between SF‐SIS and factors known to influence outcome [age, physiological parameters, and comorbidity]). We assessed face validity and acceptability by sharing the SF‐SIS with a focus group of stroke survivors and multidisciplinary stroke healthcare staff. From 5549 acute study patients (mean age 68.5 [SD 13] years, mean SIS 64 [SD 32]) and 332 rehabilitation patients (mean age 65.7 [SD 11] years, mean SIS 61 [SD 11]), we derived an 8‐item SF‐SIS that demonstrated good agreement with original SIS and good correlation with our chosen functional and quality of life measures (all ρ>0.70, P<0.0001). Significant associations were seen with our chosen predictors of stroke outcome in the acute group (P<0.0001). The focus group agreed with the choice of items for SF‐SIS across 7 of 8 domains. ConclusionsUsing multiple, complementary methods, we have derived an SF‐SIS and demonstrated content, convergent, and discriminant validity. This shortened SIS should allow collection of robust quality of life data with less associated test burden.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Derivation and Validation of a Modified Short Form of the Stroke Impact Scale

MacIsaac

Ali

Peters

et al. 2016

JAHA

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“…It has also been reported that the most significant factor affecting treatment efficacy is not the severity of the muscle tension, rather the duration of the illness [31][32][33]. Moreover, the ceiling effect; i.e., an increasing dose of a given medication or treatment having progressively smaller effect, may affect the efficacy of treatment [34][35][36][37].…”

Section: Muscle Hardnessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of Muscle Tension in Hemiplegia Patients with a Real-time Monitoring System during High Intensity Laser Therapy

Lee¹,

Lee²,

Youn³

2015

Journal of the Optical Society of Korea

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In this study, we evaluated the muscle tension in hemiplegia patients using a real-time monitoring system combined with high-intensity laser treatment (HILT) device. Five hemiplegia patients were treated with HILT in the left forearm muscle for 8 minutes, and the muscle was relaxed for 8 minutes following the treatment. Both the gradient of the force-displacement curves and the muscle hardness decreased during the therapy, and the effects were maintained following the treatment. The results show that muscle tension decreased rapidly during laser irradiation, and the efficacy of the treatment depended on the duration of the illness. Consequently, we conclude that this combined HILT and real-time muscle tension monitoring system is useful for evaluating the therapeutic procedure and for treatment of muscle pain.

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“…Her bir bölüm için skor 0-100 arasında değişir. Ayrıca İEÖ 3,0, 8 alt bölüme ek olarak inme sonrası iyileşme algısının 0-100 puanlık görsel analog skala (0: Hiç iyileşme yok, 100: Tam iyileşme) ile değerlen-dirmesini içerir (9)(10)(11). İnme etki ölçeği 3,0'ın Türkçe'ye çevrim ve kullanımı için izin Mapi Research Trust'dan alınmıştır (Lyon, Fransa).…”

Section: Değerlendirme öLçekleriunclassified

“…(6,10,11) inmenin neden olduğu bu önemli sonuçları değerlen-direbilmek için ilk olarak 1999 yılında 8 bölüm ve 64 sorudan oluşan inme etki ölçeği (İEÖ) 2,0'ı ardından 2003 yılında İEÖ 3,0'ı geliştirmişlerdir. Bu çok boyutlu ölçek 8 alt bölüm (kuvvet, el fonksiyonu, günlük yaşam aktiviteleri, mobilite, iletişim, duygu, hafıza ve katılım) ve 59 sorudan oluşmaktadır (10,11). Ayrıca kuvvet, el fonksiyonları, günlük yaşam aktiviteleri ve mobilite alt bölümlerinin kombinasyonu kompozit fiziksel alan olarak değer-lendirilir (12).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Stroke Impact Scale Version 3.0: Study of Reliability and Validity in Stroke Patients in the Turkish Population

Hantal¹,

Doğu²,

Büyükavcı³

et al. 2014

Turk J Phys Med Rehab

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ÖzetAmaç: İnmeye, spesifik yaşam kalitesi ölçeği olan İnme Etki Ölçeği 3,0'ın (İEÖ 3,0) Türk toplumundaki inmeli hastalarda güvenilirlik ve geçerliliğini değerlendirmek. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya toplam 102 hasta alındı. Güvenilirlik, iç tutarlılık (Cronbach α) ve test-tekrar test etme [sınıf içi korelasyon katsayısı (SİKK)] yöntemleri ile; geçerlilik ise İEÖ 3,0'ın alt grup ve total skorları ile Brunnstrom evreleri, Mini-Mental Durum Değerlendirmesi (MMDD), Beck Depresyon Envanteri (BDE), Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçeği (FBÖ), Kısa Form-36 (KF-36) skorları arasındaki korelasyonla değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 61,5±12,5 yıl olup, %52,0'ı erkek %48,0'ı kadın hastadan oluşmakta idi. Tüm alt grup ve total skor için Cronbach α değerleri >0,70, SİKK 0,947-0,999 olarak bulundu. Geçerlilik değerlendirmesinde ise Brunnstrom evreleri, MMDD, FBÖ ile İEÖ 3,0 total skorlar arasında pozitif yönde, BDE ile negatif yönde anlamlı korelasyon bulundu (p<0,05). Kısa Form-36'nın ağrı ve genel sağlık alt grupları hariç (p>0,05) diğer alt grupları ile İEÖ 3,0 total skorları arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı ilişki saptandı (p<0,05). Sonuç: İnme etki ölçeği 3,0'ın Türkçe versiyonunun güvenilirlik ve geçerliliği gösterilmiş olup, inmeli hastaların izleminde ve klinik çalışmalarda kullanımının yararlı olacağını düşünmekteyiz. Anahtar Kelimeler: İnme, inme etki ölçeği 3,0, güvenilirlik, geçerlilik, yaşam kalitesi AbstractObjective: To evaluate the reliability and validity of Stroke Impact Scale 3.0 (SIS 3.0), a quality-of-life scale specific to stroke, in Turkish stroke patients. Material and Methods: One hundred two patients were included in the study. The reliability was assessed by internal consistency (Crohnbach α) and test-retest methods (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICCC)). Validity was assessed by correlation between Brunnstrom stages, MiniMental State Examination (MMSE), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Functional Independence Measure (FIM), Short Form-36 (SF-36), and subgroup and total scores of SIS 3.0. Results: The mean age of patients was 61.5±12.5 years; 52.0% of the patients were male, and 48.0% were female. For all the subgroups and total score, Crohnbach α values were >0.70, and ICCC was 0.947-0.999. With regards to validity, significant positive correlation of the total scores between Brunnstrom stages, MMSE, FIM, and SIS 3.0 and negative correlation between BDI and SIS 3.0 were detected (p<0.05). Except for the pain and general health subgroups (p>0.05), between other subgroups of SF-36 and the total scores of SIS 3.0, a positive significant relationship was found (p<0.05), while there was no correlation between the pain and general health subgroups. Conclusion:The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of SIS 3.0 was shown; hence, we believe that it may be useful in the follow-up of stroke patients and in clinical research.

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Stroke Impact Scale-16

Cited by 260 publications

References 13 publications

Derivation and Validation of a Modified Short Form of the Stroke Impact Scale

Derivation and Validation of a Modified Short Form of the Stroke Impact Scale

Evaluation of Muscle Tension in Hemiplegia Patients with a Real-time Monitoring System during High Intensity Laser Therapy

Stroke Impact Scale Version 3.0: Study of Reliability and Validity in Stroke Patients in the Turkish Population

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