STRESS SCORE Y LnrRMSSD COMO PARÁMETROS DE CARGA INTERNA DURANTE UNA COMPETICIÓN

Miranda-Mendoza, Janeth; Reynoso-Sánchez, Luis Felipe; Hoyos-Flores, José Raúl; Quezada-Chacón, José Trinidad; Naranjo, J.; Rangel-Colmenero, Blanca Rocío; Cruz, Germán Hernández

doi:10.15366/rimcafd2020.77.002

Cited by 7 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…El LnRMSSD, como era de esperar, desciende después del ejercicio y el SS aumenta inmediatamente en la toma FINAL respecto a la toma BASAL, por la suspensión casi total de la actividad parasimpática y elevación simpática, tal como lo han reportado varios estudios [31][32][33][34]. Se ha descrito dentro de la literatura que esto se pudiera deber a que cuanto mayor es la intensidad relativa del ejercicio, mayor es la carga metabólica (H + , fosfato inorgánico, liberación de epinefrina), que tendrá un efecto sobre la estimulación barorrefleja y metabolorrefleja que estaría relacionado con una baja actividad parasimpática y una alta actividad simpática [10,[35][36][37].…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Comportamiento de las colinesterasas tras condiciones de fatiga en corredores de fondo

Rangel-Colmenero

Hoyos-Flores

Cruz

et al. 2022

RIMCAFD

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El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el efecto de un entrenamiento intenso en atletas de resistencia sobre el comportamiento de las colinesterasas (ChE) tras condiciones de fatiga y su relación con otros marcadores de carga interna. Participaron 18 atletas de sexo masculino especialistas en pruebas de resistencia. Se evaluó las ChE y dos índices de variabilidad de la frecuencia cardiaca en tres momentos diferentes, previo al protocolo (BASAL), 15 minutos posterior al protocolo (FINAL) y 24 horas después del entrenamiento (24H). Un ANOVA de una vía con post-hoc de Tukey HSD se utilizó para comparar las medias. Se encontraron cambios significativos en las variables analizadas (p < .001) con tamaños de efecto muy grandes (d > 0.9) en los diferentes momentos y correlaciones moderadas entre variables (p < .001). El comportamiento de las ChE muestra un cambio significativo (p < .001) posterior al ejercicio y una relación con otros indicadores de carga interna. Nuestros resultados indican que las ChE tienen relación con la fatiga en el caso de los deportistas estudiados, pudiendo ser una medida para determinar la carga de entrenamiento.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Comportamiento de las colinesterasas tras condiciones de fatiga en corredores de fondo

Rangel-Colmenero

Hoyos-Flores

Cruz

et al. 2022

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“…Demarzo et al (2015) reported an increase in parasympathetic activity in the first two weeks of regular mindfulness practice, which was interrupted by the athletes' competitions participation [32]. On the other hand, according to Miranda-Mendoza et al (2018), working with a handball team during a competitive season and without any psychological treatment [33], their SS values rose during the competition and returned to an initial level 72 h after the competition ended (final: 14.08 ± 4.87; 72 h: 8.89 ± 4.34).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Mindfulness on the Stress–Recovery Balance in Professional Soccer Players during the Competitive Season

et al. 2020

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Professional athletes are subjected to constant stress that often leads them to exceed their capacities and lose their homeostasis, which without a proper recovery program can lead to injury, chronic fatigue, and overtraining. This work examines the effect of six weeks of a psychological intervention called Mindful Sports Performance Enhancement (MSPE), on the stress–recovery balance in professional soccer players during a competitive season. Methods: The RESTQ-76 Sport psychometric questionnaire and heart rate variability (HRV) were used as psychometric and physiological evaluation methods. Under a longitudinal case–control study and having complied with bioethical procedures, 42 professional soccer players (22 control without treatment and 20 experimental), age 17 ± 1 year, weight 63 ± 11 kg, and height 172 ± 7 cm, were analyzed. Results: RESTQ-76 Sport increased the stress–recovery balance and global recovery (p < 0.5), but decreased global stress. The stress–recovery balance values measured by the nonlinear indicators of the HRV: SD1, SD2, SS, and S:PS, were not modified. Conclusions: Six weeks of MSPE improves the stress–recovery balance in third-division professional soccer players during the competitive season, reduces stress, and increases recovery. These positive effects were not observed in the nonlinear indicators of the HRV: SD1, SD2, SS, and S:PS.

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“…Finally, according to the review of the literature, this is the first time that the SS parameter of HRV is associated with the emotional response generated by the reproduction of a traumatic process. Previously, it had only been used as a reflection of the physiological stress caused by the training load as an indicator of the sympathetic re- sponse of the ANS in athletes (32,38). The LnSS showed increases during the tapping moments and decreases later in the application of EMDR.…”

Section: Athletementioning

confidence: 99%

A Single-Session Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy Reduces Anxiety and Improves Self-confidence in Athletes with Post-traumatic Stress Associated with Injury

Reynoso-Sánchez

Hoyos-Flores

2023

Int J Sport Stud Hlth

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Background: Stress and anxiety related to post-injury trauma in athletes is a latent problem in sport. The use of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) allows sports psychologists to intervene with their athletes more effectively to help them into their recovery and achieve peak sport performance. Objectives: Analyze the EMDR therapy effect in the psychophysiological responses of four athletes with stress related to a traumatic event during sports practice. Methods: Four athletes (22.25 ± 1.71 years; 11.5 ± 2.65 years of experience) participated in a single-group pre-experimental study. The Sport Psychology Department of the institution approved the study for its application, which also followed the statement of the declaration of Helsinki. The participants had been medically cleared to practice their sport after sustaining a severe injury, but they expressed significant difficulty in performing optimally yet. The Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2RD was applied to measure the anxiety and self-confidence levels before, after and two weeks later EMDR therapy intervention. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing standard protocol therapy was carried out to identify the dysfunctional memories to be reprocessed, address the abnormal behaviors as trauma consequences, and develop the behavioral changes to manage the trauma. Heart rate variability parameters used as biofeedback were monitored during the EMDR protocol to associate with moments of stress and relief. Data analysis was performed using the smallest worthwhile change (SWC) of Hopkins to compare the results in the different moments of the protocol and study. Results: All four athletes reported likely and most likely beneficial changes (according to the SWC) in their levels of anxiety and self-confidence after the intervention with the EMRD therapy as well as at two weeks afterward. Heart rate variability (HRV) parameters linked with parasympathetic activity were reduced and the sympathetic parameters increase their levels when the intervention protocol induced stressor memories, observing an opposite behavior when EMDR phases let the athlete be relaxed or getting relief. Conclusions: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing is a therapy is effective to manage a sport injury related psychologic trauma. Furthermore both, LnRMSSD and LnSS parameters of the HRV can be used as a biofeedback strategy for a better efficacy of EMDR-based treatment.

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STRESS SCORE Y LnrRMSSD COMO PARÁMETROS DE CARGA INTERNA DURANTE UNA COMPETICIÓN

Abstract: Este proyecto fue financiado por PRODEP DSA/103.15/15/6797. Los autores agradecen al entrenador y los atletas por su apoyo para llevar a cabo la investigación.

Cited by 7 publications

References 34 publications

Comportamiento de las colinesterasas tras condiciones de fatiga en corredores de fondo

Comportamiento de las colinesterasas tras condiciones de fatiga en corredores de fondo

Effect of Mindfulness on the Stress–Recovery Balance in Professional Soccer Players during the Competitive Season

A Single-Session Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy Reduces Anxiety and Improves Self-confidence in Athletes with Post-traumatic Stress Associated with Injury

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