“…Let us cite several general laws. Having analyzed the distribution of elastic stresses around pores, Nakamura and Tsuva [7] suggested the following relationship which describes the dependence of ultimate strength on porosity: σ = A + BΘ 3/2 , (1) where A and B are constants, and Θ is the porosity. Fleck and Smith [8] cite the following equation for the dependence of yield point on porosity: σ = σ 0 exp(1 − Θ 3/2 ) 2 , (2) where σ 0 is the strength of the pore-free body.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The interrelation between porosity and mechanical properties of materials has been under investigation for a considerable time, and many studies, for example [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] are devoted to this subject. Let us cite several general laws.…”
621.762Correlation between the mechanical properties of porous materials obtained with use of a pore-forming agent, and the pore structures has been studied. It was shown that the larger the pores, the higher the bending strength and elastic modulus. The curve of mechanica properties versus porosity is S-shaped. A theoretical equation has been derived for this curve. The region of the bend in the S curve was established to correspond to the phase transition of the metallic claster from a quasi-three-dimensional to a quasi-two-dimensional structure.
“…Let us cite several general laws. Having analyzed the distribution of elastic stresses around pores, Nakamura and Tsuva [7] suggested the following relationship which describes the dependence of ultimate strength on porosity: σ = A + BΘ 3/2 , (1) where A and B are constants, and Θ is the porosity. Fleck and Smith [8] cite the following equation for the dependence of yield point on porosity: σ = σ 0 exp(1 − Θ 3/2 ) 2 , (2) where σ 0 is the strength of the pore-free body.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The interrelation between porosity and mechanical properties of materials has been under investigation for a considerable time, and many studies, for example [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] are devoted to this subject. Let us cite several general laws.…”
621.762Correlation between the mechanical properties of porous materials obtained with use of a pore-forming agent, and the pore structures has been studied. It was shown that the larger the pores, the higher the bending strength and elastic modulus. The curve of mechanica properties versus porosity is S-shaped. A theoretical equation has been derived for this curve. The region of the bend in the S curve was established to correspond to the phase transition of the metallic claster from a quasi-three-dimensional to a quasi-two-dimensional structure.
Reine Sintereisenwerkstoffe mit Dichtcn zwischen 6.88 und 7,5? g/cm3 wurden imTemperaturhereich von -184 his 600°C qua-Mat.-wiss., u. Werkstofftech. 28, 226-235 (1997) 0 V CH V erVd%s%esellschdtt m h t l , D -69451 W einheim, 1997
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