Strategi Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim: Faktor yang Mempengaruhi dan Manfaat Penerapannya

Abstract

Climate change is considered as one of the environmental problems because it can reduce farmers' productivity and income, so farmers must implement adaptation strategies to minimize the negative impacts of climate change. This study aims to determine the implementation of farmers 'adaptation strategies, the factors that influence it, and assessing the benefits of implementing adaptation strategies on farmer productivity and incomes. This research was conducted in Sekarputih and Pendem hamlets, Pendem Village, Batu City with a sample size of 80 rice farmers. The analytical tools used are logistic regression to assess the factors that influence farmers' decisions, and t-test to assess the benefits of implementing adaptation strategies. The results showed that the climate change adaptation strategy applied by farmers in Sekarputih and Pendem hamlets during the dry season was to use dry season adaptive varieties. Farmers' decisions to implement adaptation strategies are influenced by factors of education, activeness in farmer groups, seed sources, harvest orientation, and weather information. The t-test shows that farmers who apply adaptation strategies get higher productivity and income than farmers who do not apply adaptation strategies

Sikap Petani Kopi Robusta Terhadap Perubahan Iklim Di Kecamatan Air Hitam Kabupaten Lampung Barat

“…Pertanian menjadi sektor paling terdampak dari fenomena perubahan iklim Karena mengandalkan faktor alam, cuaca dan iklim (Turasih et al, 2016;Panjaitan et al, 2016). Hal ini yang terjadi juga pada usahatani kopi robusta di Kabupaten Lampung Barat yang mana mengalami penurunan produksi karena perubahan musim dan intensitas curah hujan sehingga petani perlu melakukan serangkaian adaptasi untuk mengatasi dampak dari perubahan iklim (Perdinan et al, 2018;Priyanto, Toiba & Hartono, 2021).…”

Inisiatif Masyarakat dan Peran Perusahaan dalam Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Kawasan Perkebunan Sawit

“…Merujuk bahwa dampak perubahan iklim dapat terjadi dengan sangat kompleks maka seluruh pihak aktif mengupayakan tindakan pencegahan yang berbasis pada masyarakat dengan tetap mempertimbangkan pemikiran lokal. Masalah cuaca yang tidak menentu, curah hujan yang tidak stabil, sehingga kebutuhan terhadap air sulit terpenuhi, suhu ekstrim, merupakan ciri adanya perubahan iklim yang dapat berdampak buruk bagi masyarakat (Priyanto, Toiba, & Harono , 2021). Kepala Desa sebagai aktor kunci di Desa Pematang Tinggi mampu memberikan pengaruh yang baik dalam kaitannya dengan mengajak masyarakat untuk peduli terhadap lingkungan agar meminimalisir dampak buruk dari adanya perubahan iklim seperti yang telah diuraikan sebelumnya.…”

Utilization of GIS for Adaptation Pattern on Community of Drought Disaster in Kaliori District, Rembang Regency

“…According to [10] residents in coastal areas who live in informal settlements, including the poor, are more directly exposed to the dangers of climate change. The adaptation pattern according to [11] is a person's behavior towards the environment that is permanent, constant and sustainable which requires changes in a person's behavior or system in order to adapt to a particular environment. Research on adaptation to climate change disasters has been widely carried out, but the disaster that is often studied is flood disasters, so that through research on adaptation to drought disasters this can be a novelty in scientific studies.…”