2007
DOI: 10.1021/ol070764k
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Stereoselective Iodocyclization of (S)-Allylalanine Derivatives:  γ-Lactone vs Cyclic Carbamate Formation

Abstract: An efficient procedure for highly chemo- and stereoselective cyclization of (S)-allylalanine derivatives is reported (diastereomeric ratios up to 96:4) where the reaction course can be completely controlled by switching from gamma-lactones to cyclic carbamates simply with the proper choice of the amino acid protecting groups. Both processes are stereoconvergent and afford the (S,S)-products in high yields, short reaction times, and mild reaction conditions.

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Cited by 25 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…However, the only product isolated was the Z isomer of the corresponding β‐iodo derivative, in 87 % yield. Recently, Licini et al described the iodocyclization of allylalanine derivatives to γ‐lactones and oxazolinones in good yields 12. According to the authors, the efficiencies of I 2 and N ‐iodosuccinimide (NIS) as I + sources appear to be comparable in terms of reactivity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the only product isolated was the Z isomer of the corresponding β‐iodo derivative, in 87 % yield. Recently, Licini et al described the iodocyclization of allylalanine derivatives to γ‐lactones and oxazolinones in good yields 12. According to the authors, the efficiencies of I 2 and N ‐iodosuccinimide (NIS) as I + sources appear to be comparable in terms of reactivity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Starting from ( S )‐allylglycine and‐alanine, N ‐Boc derivatives of benzyl and isopropyl esters ( 9a , b ) were synthesized (Scheme ). The reactions of 9a , b with NBS produces mixtures of isomeric bromourethanes 10a ( cis / trans = 1:2) and 10b ( cis / trans = 1:11), the configurations of which were assigned by analogy to the formation of iodourethanes in a similar reaction 12f. These bromides were also transformed into piperidine‐2,4‐diones 11a , b in high yields.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Traditional iodolactonization methods provided moderate to good yield of the desired lactone as a mixture of diastereomers (Table 3, entries 1-5) 23-26. Use of N -bromosuccinimide led to slightly improved diastereomeric ratios and decreased yield.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%