2020
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0364-2_13
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Stem Cell Tracking with Nanoparticle-Based Ultrasound Contrast Agents

Abstract: Cell therapy is revolutionizing modern medicine. To promote this emerging therapy, the ability to image and track therapeutic cells is critical to monitor the progress of the treatment. Ultrasound imaging is promising in tracking therapeutic cells but suffers from poor contrast against local tissues. Therefore, it is critical to increase the ultrasound contrast of therapeutic cells over local tissue at the injection site. Here, we describe a method to increase the ultrasound intensity of therapeutic cells with… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…[49][50][51][52] They are promising ultrasound contrast agents for cell tracking because of their small size, high cellular uptake, and high acoustic impedance, which is very different from that of cells. [53,54] Positively charged 1 µm microbubbles have been reported to be internalized by neuroprogenitor cells, and these labeled cells can be detected in vivo for days. [23] However, the mechanism by which bubbles interact with cells is not clear because the dynamic geometries and configurations of the bubbles are complex.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[49][50][51][52] They are promising ultrasound contrast agents for cell tracking because of their small size, high cellular uptake, and high acoustic impedance, which is very different from that of cells. [53,54] Positively charged 1 µm microbubbles have been reported to be internalized by neuroprogenitor cells, and these labeled cells can be detected in vivo for days. [23] However, the mechanism by which bubbles interact with cells is not clear because the dynamic geometries and configurations of the bubbles are complex.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditionally, histological analysis has been performed to monitor therapeutic cells, but this method is invasive and requires multiple tissue biopsies [ 45 ]. NP-based imaging technologies are noninvasive methods to track and visualize the fate and function of transplanted cells [ 44 , 45 , 48 , 49 ]. In stem cell transplantation, to monitor the survival, location, migration, and differentiation of the cells in therapeutic processes, NP-based labeling agents can be employed to understand their fates in vivo fully.…”
Section: Biomedical Applications Of Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To promote ultrasound imaging in tracking therapeutic cells by making the injected therapeutic cells more noticeable, Chen et al employed Stöber silica contrast agents for mesenchymal stem cell labeling. This labeling can enhance the ultrasound intensity of therapeutic cells with NPs [ 49 ]. In another study, they also proposed the application of exosome-like silica NPs for labeling stem cells for regenerative medicine imaging due to their ultrasound impedance mismatch.…”
Section: Biomedical Applications Of Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this approach has two advantages: it will be possible to have a long-term follow-up of the cells if the trackers are expressed by the cells and the cell viability could be confirmed. [110,[122][123][124][125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139][140][141]. SPIO: superparamagnetic iron oxides; 111lnOc: (111)In-oxine; 18F-FDG: [fluorine-18]fluoro-D-glucose; 64 Cu-PTSM: 64Cu-pyruvaldehyde-bis(N4-methylthiosemicarbazone); RFP: red fluorescent protein; GFP: green fluorescent protein; Fluc: firefly luciferase; Rluc: renilla luciferase; NIS: sodium iodide symporter; HSV1-TK: herpes simplex virus type 1-thymidine kinase; D2R: Dopamine type 2 receptor.…”
Section: Biodistributionmentioning
confidence: 99%