2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2022.09.002
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Stealth nanoparticles in oncology: Facing the PEG dilemma

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Cited by 73 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…We revealed that GBM is characterized by a dramatically reduced intranasal delivery of liposomes to the brain. This can be explained by a decrease in the MLVs network and the reduced outflow of the CSF in mice with GBM that was reported in other investigations [63][64][65][66][67]. Hu et al demonstrate that the dorsal MLVs undergo extensive remodeling in mice with GL261 glioma that is accompanied by changes in the gene controlling lymphatic remodeling, fluid drainage, inflammatory, and immunological responses [57].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We revealed that GBM is characterized by a dramatically reduced intranasal delivery of liposomes to the brain. This can be explained by a decrease in the MLVs network and the reduced outflow of the CSF in mice with GBM that was reported in other investigations [63][64][65][66][67]. Hu et al demonstrate that the dorsal MLVs undergo extensive remodeling in mice with GL261 glioma that is accompanied by changes in the gene controlling lymphatic remodeling, fluid drainage, inflammatory, and immunological responses [57].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Later, instead of glycolipids, less expensive lipid conjugates with polyethylene glycol evolved as protecting components for liposomal formulations. Although, well-known pegylation of drug delivery systems often lead to problems associated with immunity against pegylation (reviewed in [ 64 ]).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To overcome this problem, various polymers, in particular poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), have been used to cover the surface of these nanocarriers forming a hydrophilic layer that allows the delay of removal. These advantages contrast with some drawbacks such as the difficulty of interacting with cell membranes and the development of immunological reactions, conforming to the known ‘PEG dilemma’ 14 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…These advantages contrast with some drawbacks such as the difficulty of interacting with cell membranes and the development of immunological reactions, conforming to the known 'PEG dilemma'. 14 Another challenge is the controlled release of a drug from a DDS. Drugs adsorbed to the surface of the carrier system are subject to a premature release ('burst release') which can cause adverse effects in other tissues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among these, PEGylation is a mature technology developed for stealthy drug delivery to impede liver clearance after surface modification by poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) [13][14][15] . Although PEGylation renders nanoparticles stealthy and hard to be captured by macrophages [16][17][18] , it causes another trouble that is restrained binding and limited internalization by tumor cells 19,20 . Because modification of nanoparticles leads similar uptake tendency for macrophages and tumor cells, contradiction always exists between liver clearance and tumor cellular internalization.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%