Statut matrimonial, cohabitation et grossesse. Évolution des aspects sociaux et médicaux des naissances hors mariage en France

Zuber, Marie-Christine; Blondel, Béatrice

doi:10.2307/1533006

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Between 1972 and 1981, their situation has worsened relative to that of married women: the characteristics of unmarried women living alone have little changed in the past 10 years, while in the general population, an amelioration in socio-cultural level and a decrease in perinatal morbidity has been observed. 24 This situation is similar to that of women under 20 years old, which has essentially followed the same trend,25 and who had a very high risk of preterm delivery in 1981 as it can be seen in the logistic model. It should however be noted that these two groups of women represent two distinct populations, since only 27% of the unmarried women living alone were under the age of 20 at the time of the birth of their child, in 1981.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 71%

Marital status and cohabitation during pregnancy: relationship with social conditions, antenatal care and pregnancy outcome in France

Blondel

Zuber

1988

Paediatric Perinatal Epid

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A survey of a representative sample of 5508 births in France in 1981 permitted the study of social characteristics of pregnant women, the medical care they received during their pregnancy and their pregnancy outcome, as a function of their marital status and whether or not they lived with the father of the child. Unmarried women living with the father (n = 412) like unmarried women living alone (n = 171), were more often younger, having their first baby and had a lower educational level than did married women living with the father (n = 4590). However, among the unmarried women, those living alone were in a more unfavourable position than those living with the father; in particular, they were more often less than 20 years old, had the minimum educational level required and were unemployed. Both groups of unmarried women had a higher preterm delivery rate than did married women, even after taking other risk factors into account in a logistic regression. The odds ratios (95% confidence interval) for pre-term delivery among unmarried mothers living without the father was 1.9 (1.0-3.4) and that for the unmarried cohabiting with the father was 1.6 (1.0-2.4). Thus, to fully appreciate the perinatal risks and medical needs during pregnancy, both the marital and cohabitational status of the women should be considered.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 71%

Marital status and cohabitation during pregnancy: relationship with social conditions, antenatal care and pregnancy outcome in France

Blondel

Zuber

1988

Paediatric Perinatal Epid

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“…These deliveries required rigorous monitoring of the labour of delivery using the partogram. We recorded Hamada et al [28] in Rabat, Morocco, reported 57% of mechanical dystocies as causes of caesarean section in adolescents compared to 20% in controls.…”

Section: The Mode Of Delivery and Caesarean Section Indicationsmentioning

confidence: 77%

Epidemio-Clinical Approach and Prognosis of Teenage Delivery in the Commune VI Du District of Bamako in Mali

Traoré¹,

Sylla²,

Samaké³

et al. 2020

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Objective: To describe the epidemiological aspects, clinical characteristics, aspects of childbirth and to determine the maternal and perinatal prognosis during the delivery of adolescent girls at the reference health centre of commune VI of the district of Bamako in Mali. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional, analytical case-control study from January 1 to December 31, 2018, or 12 months with prospective data collection. Results: During the study period from January 01 to December 31, 2018, we recorded 1768 teenage deliveries out of a total of 9012 deliveries, a frequency of 19.61%. The average age of the cases was 17.4 ± 1 years. Single adolescent girls accounted for 14.67% (OR = 3.05, P = 0.001) unintended pregnancies (11.67% vs. 2.3%; P = 0.000007; OR = 5.52), the non-completion of the antenatal consultation (14.67% vs. 5.33%; P = 0.0001; preterm births (14.33% vs. 7.67%); P = 0.01; OR = 2.5), anaemia (7.33% vs. 3%; P = 0.009; OR = 2.01), instrumental extractions (P = 0.00008, OR = 2.87), perineal tears (P = 0.0016; OR = 3.05), mechanical dystocies (P = 0.0039); low birth weights (P = 0.039; OR = 2.2) were found to be significantly higher in adolescent girls than adults. Conclusion: Teenage versus adult births are associated with many more maternal-fetal complications.

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Prematurity causes the CHR Tsevie (Togo) in 2016

Djadou

Guedehoussou

Fiawoo

et al. 2017

2017 International Rural and Elderly Health Informatics Conference (IREHI)

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Statut matrimonial, cohabitation et grossesse. Évolution des aspects sociaux et médicaux des naissances hors mariage en France

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Marital status and cohabitation during pregnancy: relationship with social conditions, antenatal care and pregnancy outcome in France

Marital status and cohabitation during pregnancy: relationship with social conditions, antenatal care and pregnancy outcome in France

Epidemio-Clinical Approach and Prognosis of Teenage Delivery in the Commune VI Du District of Bamako in Mali

Prematurity causes the CHR Tsevie (Togo) in 2016

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