2014
DOI: 10.6113/jpe.2014.14.5.1038
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State-of-charge Estimation for Lithium-ion Batteries Using a Multi-state Closed-loop Observer

Abstract: Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in hybrid and pure electric vehicles. State-of-charge (SOC) estimation is a fundamental issue in vehicle power train control and battery management systems. This study proposes a novel model-based SOC estimation method that applies closed-loop state observer theory and a comprehensive battery model. The state-space model of lithium-ion battery is developed based on a three-order resistor-capacitor equivalent circuit model. The least square algorithm is used to identify mod… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 20 publications
(18 reference statements)
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“…In general, there is a fractional order aspect of equivalent models for electrochemical systems [14,15,16]. Moreover, the fractional models have been well defined by Fractional Order Calculus (FOC) [17]. Thanks to fractional order calculus, the several dynamic and chemical phenomena of Lithium battery have been perfectly characterized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In general, there is a fractional order aspect of equivalent models for electrochemical systems [14,15,16]. Moreover, the fractional models have been well defined by Fractional Order Calculus (FOC) [17]. Thanks to fractional order calculus, the several dynamic and chemical phenomena of Lithium battery have been perfectly characterized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The FKF is recursive algorithm and the form of state space (17) has been expressed as discrete form from stochastic theory:…”
Section: Fractional Kalman Filter (Fkf) Observer Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several methods of estimating the SOC and SOH of a battery have been proposed by using coulomb counting, artificial neutron networks (ANNs), fuzzy logic (FL), and extended Kalman filters (EKFs) [2]- [10]. The coulomb counting method can be simply implemented by integrating the battery current over time [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These can be prevented through the implementation of a battery management system (BMS). The BMS monitors the voltage of each cell and protects the battery cells from over-charging and discharging [6][7][8]. Another function of the BMS is the protection from unbalanced cell voltages.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%