2017
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175208
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Stability of gabapentin in extemporaneously compounded oral suspensions

Abstract: This study reports the stability of extemporaneously prepared gabapentin oral suspensions prepared at 100 mg/mL from bulk drug and capsules in either Oral Mix or Oral Mix SF suspending vehicles. Suspensions were packaged in amber plastic bottles and amber plastic syringes at 25°C / 60%RH for up to 90 days. Throughout the study period, the following tests were performed to evaluate the stability of the preparations: organoleptic inspection to detect homogeneity, color or odor changes; pH measurements; and gabap… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 13 publications
(18 reference statements)
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“…We first tested different routes of GBP administration to determine the optimal method to achieve consistent, neuroactive concentrations of GBP within the spinal cord. GBP saturates in pure H 2 O at 100 mg/ml (Friciu et al, 2017), and we determined it saturates in saline at 133 mg/ml. Therefore, for initial dosing studies we first administered 133 mg/ml GBP via an implanted mini-pump with a delivery rate of 6 ml/day (800 mg total GBP/day or 40 mg/kg), which was the maximum volume possible with the mini-pump.…”
Section: Experimental Model and Subject Details Micementioning
confidence: 99%
“…We first tested different routes of GBP administration to determine the optimal method to achieve consistent, neuroactive concentrations of GBP within the spinal cord. GBP saturates in pure H 2 O at 100 mg/ml (Friciu et al, 2017), and we determined it saturates in saline at 133 mg/ml. Therefore, for initial dosing studies we first administered 133 mg/ml GBP via an implanted mini-pump with a delivery rate of 6 ml/day (800 mg total GBP/day or 40 mg/kg), which was the maximum volume possible with the mini-pump.…”
Section: Experimental Model and Subject Details Micementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though the sample preparation presented in this article is complex and involves a multi-step preparation, results and variations observed are within the acceptable range for the stability evaluation of compounded preparation [ 23 27 ]. The advantage of this method is the opportunity to concentrate the analyte to facilitate its detection and to drastically reduce the quantity of excipients injected in the HPLC system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Total aerobic microbial count and total combined yeasts and mold count were performed only on the 5 mg capsules at time zero (3 batches tested), 1 week (batch 1), 1 month (batch 2), 2 months (batch 3), 3 months (batch 1), 4 months (batch 2), 6 months (batch 3), and 1 year (3 batches tested). As reported in several publications, a significant change in the active pharmaceutical ingredient content was defined as a “10% change in assay from its initial value.” 17-22…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%