2016
DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2016-214801
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Spontaneous hypoglycaemia in a patient with Graves' disease

Abstract: A 23-year-old man, on treatment for Graves' disease, presented to the emergency department, with 2 separate episodes of loss of consciousness. During the first episode, the initial serum glucose was 19 mg/mL, and 44 mg/dL during the second episode. The patient was non-diabetic, and had elevated blood insulin, C peptide and insulin antibody levels. His abdominal radiographic findings were normal. He was diagnosed with Hirata disease, and put on propylthiouracil as a replacement for carbimazole. Hypoglycaemia wa… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…It is essentially a rare autoimmune disorder caused by the spontaneous production of anti-insulin and anti-insulin receptor antibodies which bind insulin/proinsulin and/or insulin receptors and work as insulin-mimetic leading to predominantly postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia [9,72]. Graves' disease is frequently present in Hirata syndrome and appears to be particularly prevalent in Japan [73].…”
Section: Insulin Autoimmune Hypoglycemiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is essentially a rare autoimmune disorder caused by the spontaneous production of anti-insulin and anti-insulin receptor antibodies which bind insulin/proinsulin and/or insulin receptors and work as insulin-mimetic leading to predominantly postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia [9,72]. Graves' disease is frequently present in Hirata syndrome and appears to be particularly prevalent in Japan [73].…”
Section: Insulin Autoimmune Hypoglycemiamentioning
confidence: 99%