2014
DOI: 10.1109/lpt.2014.2349519
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Splice Loss Optimization of a Photonic Bandgap Fiber via a High V-Number Fiber

Abstract: We report on a low-loss fusion splice between a hollow-core photonic bandgap fiber (NKT's HC-1550-02) and a conventional single mode fiber (Corning's SMF28) using a high V-number intermediate fiber. Compared to the commonly used fiber postprocessing techniques, the intermediate fiber method offers a new adjusting degree of freedom of V-numbers, enabling the reduction of coupling loss to 0.35 dB. Experimentally, a low fusion splice loss of 0.63 dB has been achieved between Nufern's SM1950 (V = 2.836) and HC-155… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…There is no Raman power saturation in the current works, so if more pump power were coupled into the HC-PCFs, a higher output Raman power would be obtained. A useful way is to use a higher-power 1.5 µm pump source and introduce transition fibers to reduce the fusion-splice loss between HC-PCFs and solid-core fibers [62]. To realize an all-fiber structure, it is necessary to solve the problem of HC-PCFs being fusion-spliced with the solid-core fibers in the gas-filled state, which may face the danger of gas leakage and combustion [63].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is no Raman power saturation in the current works, so if more pump power were coupled into the HC-PCFs, a higher output Raman power would be obtained. A useful way is to use a higher-power 1.5 µm pump source and introduce transition fibers to reduce the fusion-splice loss between HC-PCFs and solid-core fibers [62]. To realize an all-fiber structure, it is necessary to solve the problem of HC-PCFs being fusion-spliced with the solid-core fibers in the gas-filled state, which may face the danger of gas leakage and combustion [63].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The interface coupling loss between a SMF and a tapered HOF nanospike shown in Fig. 1(b) can be calculated using a full vector method [42], [43], The equations are described in terms of the normalized vector electric field E i and magnetic field H i of the HE 11 mode of the SMF, and the corresponding fields E t and H t of the subwavelength core HOF. The calculated modes are normalized to carry 1 W power,…”
Section: Optimized Interface Coupling Lossmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This full-vector numerical method takes into account important factors such as the mode field diameter (MFD), mode shape and the Fresnel reflection between two fiber interfaces [42], [43]. All these factors are critical in determining the coupling loss.…”
Section: Optimized Interface Coupling Lossmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The splicing loss of other reports about the splicing between the solid-core fiber and HC-PCF was about 1.8 dB [18] and 0.79 dB [19] . In 2014, the intermediate fiber was used between the HC-PCF and single mode fiber (SMF), and the overall insertion loss was 0.73 dB [20] . The main reason for the insertion loss is the mismatch of the mode field.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%