2016
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.13013
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Sphk1 promotes breast epithelial cell proliferation via NF-κB-p65-mediated cyclin D1 expression

Abstract: Lipid metabolism is crucially involved with the promotion of malignant progression and metastasis in various cancers. Growing evidence suggests that many types of cancers express high levels of sphingosine kinase 1 (Sphk1), which is known to mediate cell proliferation We hypothesized that Sphk1/sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) signaling contributes to tumor progression. In MCF10A and MCF10A-Sphk1 breast epithelial cells, we used TNF-α to activate the Sphk1/S1P pathway and the measured expression levels of NF-κBp6… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Abnormal expression of SPHK1 has been strongly associated with the development and progression of various cancers (9,14). Several studies of breast cancer and other cancer types have also shown that SPHK1 plays a role in cancer cell proliferation (34)(35)(36). In contrast, our data showed that SPHK1 cannot drive TNBC cell proliferation in vitro nor tumor growth in vivo in multiple TNBC models and in both gain-and loss-of-function studies.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 64%
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“…Abnormal expression of SPHK1 has been strongly associated with the development and progression of various cancers (9,14). Several studies of breast cancer and other cancer types have also shown that SPHK1 plays a role in cancer cell proliferation (34)(35)(36). In contrast, our data showed that SPHK1 cannot drive TNBC cell proliferation in vitro nor tumor growth in vivo in multiple TNBC models and in both gain-and loss-of-function studies.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 64%
“…Previous studies have shown that the SPHK1/S1P signaling can induce activation or inhibition of various transcription factors, including NFkB, E2F, c-Myc, and Sp1, and consequently impact on cell proliferation, apoptosis, and/or inflammation (36,47,48). SPHK1 was reported to induce NFkB activation via intracellular S1P that serves as a cofactor of TRAF2 to activate IKKa/b, then IKKa/b phosphorylates IkBa, resulting in its degradation to allow NFkB activation upon TNFa stimulation (31).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Huang and Natarajan (14) reported that NIH 3T3 fibroblasts with overexpression of SPHK1 acquired transformed phenotypes and that tumorigenesis was promoted, which implied that SPHK1 has a marked oncogenic activity. Numerous studies have also demonstrated that the expression of SPHK1 was elevated in multiple human tumor types, and was extensively involved in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (14), glioma (15), salivary gland carcinoma (16), prostate cancer (17), non-Hodgkin lymphomas (18), gastric cancer and papillary TC (14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19). Furthermore, upregulation of SPHK1 in certain cancer types is closely associated with a worse clinical prognosis (20).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, as a transmembrane signaling peptide, FGFR4 could activate the downstream nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) signaling pathway [19] and promote the distant metastasis of tumour. NF-κB could upregulate CyclinD1, so as to accelerate the proliferation and growth of cancer cells [20,21]. In addition, after FGFR4 was phosphorylated, it could promote the production of MMP-7, mitogen-activated protein kinase, and accelerate the generation of angiogenesis, so as to hasten the nutrient supplement for cell proliferation [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%