2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18070
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Speed of convergence in global value chains: Forward or backward linkage

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, the pandemic has had both direct and indirect negative effects in the short term. Social restriction policies imposed on various countries disrupt supply chains and decrease trade flows between countries, further reducing national output (Baldwin and Mauro 2020;Meier and Pinto 2020;Qian and Jiang 2020;Alfano and Ercolano 2021;Fasanya et al 2021;Ing and Vadila 2022;Wuri et al 2023). In order to recover economic conditions, precise monetary policy is needed due to its spillover effect (Georgiadis 2016;Ntshangase et al 2023;Miranda-Agrippino and Rey 2020).…”
Section: Dsdm Estimation Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Moreover, the pandemic has had both direct and indirect negative effects in the short term. Social restriction policies imposed on various countries disrupt supply chains and decrease trade flows between countries, further reducing national output (Baldwin and Mauro 2020;Meier and Pinto 2020;Qian and Jiang 2020;Alfano and Ercolano 2021;Fasanya et al 2021;Ing and Vadila 2022;Wuri et al 2023). In order to recover economic conditions, precise monetary policy is needed due to its spillover effect (Georgiadis 2016;Ntshangase et al 2023;Miranda-Agrippino and Rey 2020).…”
Section: Dsdm Estimation Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We perform a unit root test for the variables of interest using the Levin, Lin, and Chu (LLC) tests. The LLC test assumes a unit root process for each individual (Elhorst et al 2014;Wuri et al 2023). This is widely used in panel data unit root testing.…”
Section: Panel Unit Root Testmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diagram Arsitektur Sistem Pada arsitektur sistem diawali dengan inputan gejala yang dimasukan oleh pengguna. Kemudian dengan menggunakan pelacakan Forward Chaining sistem akan menentukan jenis kerusakan apa saja dari gejala yang dinputkan [10][11][12]. Selanjutnya penggunaan metode Certainty Factor digunakan untuk mengitung nilai kepastian dari kerusakan yang didapatkan.…”
Section: Diagram Arsitektur Sistemunclassified
“…Prosedur ini diulangi hingga hasilnya ditemukan. Metode forward chaining cocok untuk menangani masalah pengendalian dan prediksi [11,12].…”
Section: Forward Chaining Dan Certainty Factorunclassified