“…PT has received robust support from studies investigating speakers of a variety of target languages, including English (Pienemann, ; Sakai, ; Spinner, ), Japanese (Di Biase & Kawaguchi, ; Kawaguchi, , ), Swedish and other Scandinavian languages (Glahn et al., ; Håkansson & Norrby, ), Italian (Di Biase & Kawaguchi, ), German (Baten, ), and Arabic (Mansouri, ) (but see Dyson, , and Alhawary, , for counterarguments).…”