2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1944-9720.2009.01025.x
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Speech Processing Prerequisites or L1 Transfer? Evidence From English and French L2 Learners of Arabic

Abstract: The article aims at investigating speech processing prerequisite claims made by Pienemann's Processability Theory (1998). Longitudinal data from eight English L1 and one French L1 speaker learning Arabic as an L2 were used to investigate the emergence/processing of demonstrative‐predicate gender agreement and verbal agreement structures hypothesized to be processable at the same stage: Stage 4. The findings show that both forms were not processable by the English L1 participants at the same stage, as the parti… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(21 reference statements)
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“…Alhawary (, ) found that many of the English‐speaking learners of Arabic examined in his study acquired subject–verb agreement before noun–adjective agreement, which is the opposite of the order predicted by PT. Similarly, Alhawary () argued that two structures predicted to emerge in stage 4, verbal agreement and demonstrative–predicate agreement, did not emerge together in learners of Arabic. Moreover, there were differences in performance between English‐ and French‐speaking learners on demonstrative‐predicate agreement, which cannot be accounted for by PT.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Alhawary (, ) found that many of the English‐speaking learners of Arabic examined in his study acquired subject–verb agreement before noun–adjective agreement, which is the opposite of the order predicted by PT. Similarly, Alhawary () argued that two structures predicted to emerge in stage 4, verbal agreement and demonstrative–predicate agreement, did not emerge together in learners of Arabic. Moreover, there were differences in performance between English‐ and French‐speaking learners on demonstrative‐predicate agreement, which cannot be accounted for by PT.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PT has received robust support from studies investigating speakers of a variety of target languages, including English (Pienemann, ; Sakai, ; Spinner, ), Japanese (Di Biase & Kawaguchi, ; Kawaguchi, , ), Swedish and other Scandinavian languages (Glahn et al., ; Håkansson & Norrby, ), Italian (Di Biase & Kawaguchi, ), German (Baten, ), and Arabic (Mansouri, ) (but see Dyson, , and Alhawary, , for counterarguments).…”
Section: Background To the Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To further address the role of L1 effects in L2 morphosyntactic development, Alhawary () expanded the 2003 and 2005 studies in two important respects. First, a further comparison was made between the longitudinal data on subject‐verb agreement and demonstrative‐predicate gender agreement: haadha (this.ms) ṭaalib‐(un) (student.ms‐(nom)) [This is a male student] and haadhihi (this.fs) ṭaaliba ‐ (t‐un) (student.fs‐(nom)) [This is a female student].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is important to know how the composition of the language processor looks and how the language processor processes the L2. In this way, one can predict the development of second-language skills of learners concerning language production and comprehension (Pienemann 1998a(Pienemann , b, 2005a(Pienemann , b, c, 2006(Pienemann , 2007Jordan 2004;VanPatten and Williams 2007;Alhawary 2009;Riyanto 2010).…”
Section: Processability Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%