2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.04.218
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Spectroscopic traits of holmium in magnesium zinc sulfophosphate glass host: Judd – Ofelt evaluation

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Cited by 53 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Lanthanide ions generally have large Stokes’ shifts, narrow emission bands, long excited state lifetimes, and high color purity emissions in the Visible‐IR region, which form the basis for extensive applications in white LEDs, sensors, lasers, up‐conversion emission, optical data storage, communications, medicine, etc . The color of the luminescence is determined primarily by the lanthanide ion, but optical spectra are also closely related to its local symmetry with the emission quantum efficiency being strongly related to the phonon energy of the host matrix. Metal oxides are commonly used as host materials, and zirconia (ZrO 2 ) has various valuable physicochemical properties, such as hardness, high refractive index, high chemical stability, high dielectric constant (k ~ 20), and a wide band‐gap (5.16–7.8 eV) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lanthanide ions generally have large Stokes’ shifts, narrow emission bands, long excited state lifetimes, and high color purity emissions in the Visible‐IR region, which form the basis for extensive applications in white LEDs, sensors, lasers, up‐conversion emission, optical data storage, communications, medicine, etc . The color of the luminescence is determined primarily by the lanthanide ion, but optical spectra are also closely related to its local symmetry with the emission quantum efficiency being strongly related to the phonon energy of the host matrix. Metal oxides are commonly used as host materials, and zirconia (ZrO 2 ) has various valuable physicochemical properties, such as hardness, high refractive index, high chemical stability, high dielectric constant (k ~ 20), and a wide band‐gap (5.16–7.8 eV) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ground condition ( 5 I 8 ) of Ho 3+ -ions with a 4f transition was detected in seven transitions in the UV-Vis-NIR area, as can be seen in the standard spectra (Figure 7) of the B05H sample. Peak transitions of 417,450, 486, 538, 642, 1152 and 1948 nm are assigned to ( 5 G, 3 G) 5 , 5 G 6 , 5 F 3 , 5 S 2 , 5 F 5 , 5 I 6 and 5 I 7, respectively [13,18,29,30]. Among all transitions, 5 G 6 is a hypersensitive transition that is specific to the surrounding atmosphere of the Ho 3+ -ions; it follows the selection rules |∆S| = 0, |∆L| ≤ 2 and |∆J| ≤ 2.…”
Section: Uv-vis-nir Analysis With Tauc's Plotsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was reported that the incorporation of the sulphate ions can offer an ideal environment for the large intake of LIs that is advantageous for the reduction of the LIs clustering and design of the miniaturized lasers [7]. Some studies also demonstrated that the chemical durability and structural stability of the boro-phosphate network can be improved via the incorporation of the zinc ions [8,9]. Holmium ions (Ho 3+ ) are the potential candidates for the wide range of applications such as the optical data storage, sensors, lasers, amplifiers, and radars [10][11][12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has unique 4f energy levels (several excited states with high energies) that are desired for the exclusive luminescence transitions. Nevertheless, the non-radiative relaxation processes associated to various excited states contributes to the energy loss, thereby limiting its practical applications [9]. To surmount such shortcomings an appropriate selection of the host matrix is necessary where the local electric field inside the host network is responsible for the splitting of the 4f energy levels of Ho 3+ [13,14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%