2012 IEEE International Symposium on Multimedia 2012
DOI: 10.1109/ism.2012.12
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Spectral Noise Gate Technique Applied to Birdsong Preprocessing on Embedded Unit

Abstract: This paper proposes an approach for audio preprocessing and noise removal from recordings obtained in natural environments. The method is inspired in the acoustic signature of the audio, and aims to preprocess the recordings of bird songs obtained directly in the field. Using the Spectral Noise Gate technique, the undesired noise is removed on a real application in real time during the recording using an embedded environment. In addition, important statistic features of the audio signal are computed. The main … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Determining what constitutes noise in recordings is non-trivial and impacts what type of noise reduction algorithm can and should be used. In a systematic review of noise reduction methods in bio-acoustics, Xie et al ( 2020 ) outline six classes of noise reduction algorithms used for bio-acoustics: (1) Optimal FIR filter (e.g., Kim et al, 2000 ), (2) spectral subtraction (e.g., Boll, 1979 ; Kiapuchinski et al, 2012 ; Sainburg et al, 2020b ), (3) minimum-mean square error short-time spectral amplitude estimator (MMSE-STSA; e.g., Ephraim and Malah, 1984 ; Alonso et al, 2017 ; Brown et al, 2017 ) (4) wavelet based denoising (e.g., Ren et al, 2008 ; Priyadarshani et al, 2016 ) (5) image processing based noise reduction, and (6) deep learning based noised reduction. These noise reduction algorithms can be broadly divided into two categories: stationary and non-stationary noise reduction ( Figure 1A ).…”
Section: Signal Processing and Denoisingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Determining what constitutes noise in recordings is non-trivial and impacts what type of noise reduction algorithm can and should be used. In a systematic review of noise reduction methods in bio-acoustics, Xie et al ( 2020 ) outline six classes of noise reduction algorithms used for bio-acoustics: (1) Optimal FIR filter (e.g., Kim et al, 2000 ), (2) spectral subtraction (e.g., Boll, 1979 ; Kiapuchinski et al, 2012 ; Sainburg et al, 2020b ), (3) minimum-mean square error short-time spectral amplitude estimator (MMSE-STSA; e.g., Ephraim and Malah, 1984 ; Alonso et al, 2017 ; Brown et al, 2017 ) (4) wavelet based denoising (e.g., Ren et al, 2008 ; Priyadarshani et al, 2016 ) (5) image processing based noise reduction, and (6) deep learning based noised reduction. These noise reduction algorithms can be broadly divided into two categories: stationary and non-stationary noise reduction ( Figure 1A ).…”
Section: Signal Processing and Denoisingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The name Audacity® is a registered trademark of Dominic Mazzoni) for background noise reduction. The noise reduction algorithm implemented in Audacity is the spectral noise gate algorithm [12,13]. The algorithm detects the noise profile of the recording and then uses this profile to filter and smooth the audio signal.…”
Section: Audio Signal Analysis Of Ictal Vocalizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A de-noise filter [16] is first employed to remove noise during the signal analysis. Then, Fourier analysis and spectral noise gating [17] are applied to retrieve the de-noise parameters and "purify" the data in the noisy environment.…”
Section: A Signal Preprocessingmentioning
confidence: 99%