Soybean Productivity Depending On The Elements Of Organic Cultivation Technology In The Short-Term Crop Rotation Of Ukrainian Polissia

Didora, Viktor; Kluchevych, Mykhailo

doi:10.48077/scihor.24(2).2021.77-83

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 2 publications

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“…The cost of feed, energy, mechanization has reached the world level, and prices for products dictated by the modern market remain meager -for the manufacturer they are 30-40% of the world. The consequence of these problems is the incomplete use of domestic and world genetic potential of sheep of promising (meat, dairy and fertile) areas of productivity; insufficient selection and technological support of the industry; neglect of already developed methods of reproduction, raising healthy young animals and intensive fattening of lambs (Didora, Kluchevych, 2021;Hospes & Meulen, 2019).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Metabolism, productive performance of bright breeds of lacquer for feeding in the diet of aquaculture supplements

Приліпко

Dulkay²,

Косташ³

et al. 2022

Ind. Jour. Manag. & Prod.

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The paper examines the search and development of effective ways to reduce the proportion of grain in feed due to non-grain raw materials and partial or complete replacement of such high-value ingredients as animal proteins, fats, phosphatides, macro-and micronutrients and vitamin-mineral premixes through the use of natural resources of the local raw material base. The main nutrients contained in the protein-mineral supplement of the Dniester River indicate its unique, natural multicomponent composition, so it can be widely used, in particular, as a source of protein, amino acids, vitamins, macro-and micronutrients and possibly others. biologically active substances not yet identified by us. It was found that the brightness of the experimental groups in terms of live weight slightly exceeded the animals of the control group. Bright experimental groups made slightly better use of feed nutrients. Feed costs per 1 kg of live weight gain, they were 6.5-8.4% lower. When feeding the bright research groups aquaculture of the Dniester River, there is a tendency to increase the strength of their wool. The inclusion of aquaculture additives in the feed helped to increase the concentration in the blood of bright experimental groups of hemoglobin by 0.13-0.38 g (P> 0.05) compared with the control, which indicates an increased level of redox processes in the body. Moreover, the highest content of hemoglobin (12.01 vs. 11.63 g%) was observed in the blood of bright IV experimental group, in the diet of which was compound feed with the inclusion of 15 wt.% Additive. However, the difference in this indicator between the animals of the IV experimental and I (control) groups (0.38 g%) is statically unlikely (P> 0.05).

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Metabolism, productive performance of bright breeds of lacquer for feeding in the diet of aquaculture supplements

Приліпко

Dulkay²,

Косташ³

et al. 2022

Ind. Jour. Manag. & Prod.

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Dynamics of Formation of the Height of Soybean Plants Depending on the Pre-Sowing Treatment of Seed and Extra-Root Nutrients

Didur

2023

Agr.and Forest

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The variability of weather conditions and the high cost of mineral fertilizers lead to the search for alternative approaches to the optimization of existing and the development of new technological techniques for growing agricultural crops, including soybeans. This article presents the results of research on the study and analysis of the regularities of the height formation of soybean plants of the Madison variety and its average daily linear growth depending on the pre-sowing treatment of seeds with preparations based on active strains of nodule bacteria (Bradyrhizobium japonicum), namely Bioinoculant BTU, Rizolain + Rhizosev, Anderiz and foliar top dressing with biological fertilizers Biocomplex BTU, Gumifrend and Helprost soybean. On the basis of the conducted observations and records, it was established that in the conditions of the right-bank forest-steppe on gray forest soils, the studied preparations of biological origin had a direct effect on both the dynamics of plant height and average daily growth. The maximum height of the plants in the experiment was 78.3 ±7.4 cm, in the phase of physiological maturity, was formed on the variant of the experiment where pre-sowing treatment of seeds with the preparation Biokompleks BTU and foliar fertilizing in the phase of the 3rd trifoliate leaf and budding with organo-mineral fertilizer Helprost soybean was carried out ( 2.5 l/ha), which is 13.3 cm or 20.4% more compared to the control. Another important indicator that characterizes the peculiarities and rates of growth and development of soybean plants during the growing season is the average daily linear increments of the stem. The highest average daily linear growth of soybean plants - 0.65 - 0.66 cm/day, was recorded on the variants of the experiment, where soybean seeds were inoculated with Bioinoculant BTU and Anderiz in combination with foliar feeding of organo-mineral fertilizer Helprost soybean. After conducting a correlation-regression analysis, it was noted that there is a strong positive relationship between plant height indicators and the amount of precipitation during the growing season of soybean plants, while the correlation coefficient was r = 0.805.

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Varietal features of elements of organic soybean cultivation technology

Didora¹,

Romanchuk²,

Kliuchevych³

et al. 2022

Scientific Horizons

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A reliable element of the technology for growing environmentally friendly products of early-ripening soybean varieties, and improving soil fertility, is the introduction of environmentally friendly growing technology based on the optimal functioning of the symbiotic system, without using mineral fertilisers, in particular nitrogen and pesticides. The purpose of the research was to explore the effect of inoculation of seeds of diverse soybean varieties with nitrogen-fixing and phosphorus-mobilising preparations, foliar fertilisation and their combination on growth, plant development and productivity under organic cultivation technology. The research was conducted using generally accepted methods, the field method, and the method of statistical evaluation of results. Experimental studies have established that with the introduction of high-yielding soybean varieties, using post-harvest residues (straw, stubble and root residues), green manure and legumes in a short rotation crop rotation, 136 kg of nitrogen and 142 kg of biologically fixed nitrogen enters the soil. It was demonstrated that seed treatment with AgriBacter inoculant and soybean fertilisation with Nanovit Super complex fertiliser ensures a yield of 4.08 t/ha for Mentor and leaves almost 30% of biological nitrogen in the soil. Studies have demonstrated that an integrated approach to the treatment of soybean seeds of the tested varieties with AgriBacter and Phosphoenterin inoculants, a strain of bacteria that decomposes hardly soluble organic phosphates, which in turn contributes to better nutrition of soybean plants, development of the root system, and has a positive effect on the development of an optimal stem density of 410-490 thousand units/ha, which provides an increase in the yield of soybean varieties by 1.88 t/ha. It was established that simultaneous inoculation of seeds and foliar feeding of soybeans with the biologically active complex Nanoactiv with the addition of magnesium sulfate in the macrostage BBCH 60-63 provides the highest yield of Niagara variety – 4.08 t/ha and Astor variety – 2.88 t/ha. Thus, in a shortrotation 4-season crop rotation saturated with legumes, using nitrogenfixing, phosphorus-mobilising preparations and the active growth stimulator Nanovit Super + Magnesium sulfate, soil fertility increases and the nitrogen content in the soil doubles. The scientific results can become the foundation for improving soil fertility, which will ensure sustainable yields in organic soybean cultivation

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Soybean Productivity Depending On The Elements Of Organic Cultivation Technology In The Short-Term Crop Rotation Of Ukrainian Polissia

Cited by 4 publications

References 2 publications

Metabolism, productive performance of bright breeds of lacquer for feeding in the diet of aquaculture supplements

Metabolism, productive performance of bright breeds of lacquer for feeding in the diet of aquaculture supplements

Dynamics of Formation of the Height of Soybean Plants Depending on the Pre-Sowing Treatment of Seed and Extra-Root Nutrients

Varietal features of elements of organic soybean cultivation technology

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