Abstract:For the first time, a new simple route of synthesizing Nd 2 O 3 nanostructures has been developed with applying the sonochemical process. As a novel precipitator, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine was applied in the presence of Nd(NO 3) 3 .6H 2 O to prepare neodymium oxide. In order to control the shape, size and photocatalytic activity of neodymium oxide products, the type of capping agents have been altered. The synthesized nanostructured neodymium oxide has been characterized with the aid of DRS, FT-IR, XRD, … Show more
“…The size and morphology of samples were determined using field‐emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Our previous studies showed that shape and size of nanomaterials could be influenced by various capping agents . Figure shows the as‐synthesized pure nickel ferrite using different capping agents such as PVP, fructose, glucose, and maltose.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our previous studies showed that shape and size of nanomaterials could be influenced by various capping agents. [39,40] Figure 3 shows the as-synthesized pure nickel ferrite using different capping agents such as PVP, fructose, glucose, and maltose. As seen in Figure 3a, aggregated structures, large size, and heterogeneous particles are characteristic of structures that are synthesized using PVP (sample 1).…”
Section: Characterization Of the Magnetic Nanocatalystmentioning
The aim of this paper is to biosynthesize NiFe2O4/SiO2/Au (NiFe/Si/Au) magnetic nanocatalyst using the sonochemical method. This is the first study to synthesize this compound using this method. To obtain optimum morphology and size of products, the synthesis was performed in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone, maltose, glucose, and fructose as capping agents and Crataegus pentagyna leaf extract and NaBH4 as reducing agents. Vibrating‐sample magnetometer, field‐emission scanning electron microscopy, Fourier‐transform infrared, transmission electron microscopy, X‐ray diffraction, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, and differential reflectance spectroscopy techniques were performed to confirm the preparation of magnetic products. The as‐synthesized magnetic samples were used to enhance the photocatalytic degradation and antibacterial activity. The NiFe/Si/Au nanocatalysts exhibited an excellent photocatalytic activity by degradation of rhodamine b, methylene blue, and erythrosine as organic contaminants under ultraviolet and visible light irradiation. The degradation curves illustrate that the degradation of anionic dyes is more than that of cationic dyes. In addition, antibacterial activity of as‐prepared nanocatalyst against seven bacterial species was investigated. Because of their antibacterial effects, as‐synthesized products show a high antibacterial activity against various bacteria. Consequently, the NiFe/Si/Au nanocatalysts with high antibacterial activity and excellent potential photocatalyst activity can be used in environmental and medical sciences for wastewater treatment.
“…The size and morphology of samples were determined using field‐emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Our previous studies showed that shape and size of nanomaterials could be influenced by various capping agents . Figure shows the as‐synthesized pure nickel ferrite using different capping agents such as PVP, fructose, glucose, and maltose.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our previous studies showed that shape and size of nanomaterials could be influenced by various capping agents. [39,40] Figure 3 shows the as-synthesized pure nickel ferrite using different capping agents such as PVP, fructose, glucose, and maltose. As seen in Figure 3a, aggregated structures, large size, and heterogeneous particles are characteristic of structures that are synthesized using PVP (sample 1).…”
Section: Characterization Of the Magnetic Nanocatalystmentioning
The aim of this paper is to biosynthesize NiFe2O4/SiO2/Au (NiFe/Si/Au) magnetic nanocatalyst using the sonochemical method. This is the first study to synthesize this compound using this method. To obtain optimum morphology and size of products, the synthesis was performed in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone, maltose, glucose, and fructose as capping agents and Crataegus pentagyna leaf extract and NaBH4 as reducing agents. Vibrating‐sample magnetometer, field‐emission scanning electron microscopy, Fourier‐transform infrared, transmission electron microscopy, X‐ray diffraction, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, and differential reflectance spectroscopy techniques were performed to confirm the preparation of magnetic products. The as‐synthesized magnetic samples were used to enhance the photocatalytic degradation and antibacterial activity. The NiFe/Si/Au nanocatalysts exhibited an excellent photocatalytic activity by degradation of rhodamine b, methylene blue, and erythrosine as organic contaminants under ultraviolet and visible light irradiation. The degradation curves illustrate that the degradation of anionic dyes is more than that of cationic dyes. In addition, antibacterial activity of as‐prepared nanocatalyst against seven bacterial species was investigated. Because of their antibacterial effects, as‐synthesized products show a high antibacterial activity against various bacteria. Consequently, the NiFe/Si/Au nanocatalysts with high antibacterial activity and excellent potential photocatalyst activity can be used in environmental and medical sciences for wastewater treatment.
“…To date, a variety of approaches for making the nanostructured Re 2 Zr 2 O 7 has been offered and employed like combination of the sol–gel and co-precipitation [13] , floating zone technique [14] , solid-state reaction [6] , [15] , microwave plasma technique [16] and Pechini approach [17] . Use of ultrasonic approach for making the nanoscale compounds, has fascinated extraordinary attention for its ease, fastness and low cost as well as its environmental friendliness [18] , [19] , [20] , [21] . Thus, many scientists have been tried to create a variety of nano compounds with the help of ultrasonic path [22] , [23] .…”
“…As well as, many attempts have been put on the shape and sizecontrolled preparation of nanostructures [12][13][14][15]. Besides, most of such mesoporous drug storage/release systems are silica based materials such as MCM-41, SBA-15, etc.…”
The adsorption capacity and release attributes of magnetic FeO@hydroxyapatite (FeO/HAp) nanoparticles for drug molecules can be improved by modified their surfaces with logical chosen organic groups. The internal surface of nanoparticles was functionalized with (3-aminopropyl) trimethoxysilane (APTS). Comparative studies of their adsorption and release properties for various model drug molecules (such as pure hydroxyapatite, FeO@hydroxyapatite and functionalized FeO@hydroxyapatite) were then conducted. The characteristic of the obtained materials was performed with X-ray-diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDS), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), UV-Vis analysis, vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Results show that functionalized magnetic FeO@hydroxyapatite nanoparticles leads than a substantial decrease of the drug delivery rate in pH=6.8 after investigated drug release in intestine environment. In addition, the results demonstrate that high adsorption capacity for drug and slower drug release rate was obtained after functionalized nanoparticles than FeO@hydroxyapatite and pure hydroxyapatite.
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