A convenient synthesis of the 1,2Ј-biphenanthrenyls 4a−c,f, 1,3Ј-biphenanthrenyls 4d,e, thiabiphenanthrenyl 4g, the benzo[h]chromen-2-ylideneacetonitrile 5a and the methyl benzo[h]chromen-2-ylideneacetate 5b through carbanion-induced ring transformation of 2H-pyran-2-ones 1 or 2 and the 1-naphthalenone 3a or thiochroman-4-one 3b separately is described. The structures of the biphenanthrenyls 4b and 4c