2008
DOI: 10.1080/00397910801981326
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Solid‐Solid Phase and Solvent‐Free Oxidative Removal ofN‐(4‐Alkoxyphenyl) Groups of Monocyclic β‐Lactams with Ceric Ammonium Nitrate as a Cheap, Simple, and Efficient Method

Abstract: Five N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-and five N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-b-lactams were prepared by ketene-imine [2 þ 2] cycloaddition (Staudinger reaction). Then these 2-azetidinones were N-dearylated by grinding together with ceric ammonium nitrate without hazardous solvents in good to excellent yields. The solid-solid phase N-dearylation is easier, simpler, and more efficient than the general method in solution. The pure N-unsubstituted b-lactams obtained by a nontedious workup and without further purification.

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Cited by 11 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Among these methods, oxidative cleavage by ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) of p-alkoxyphenyl moiety attached to the nitrogen of the β-lactam ring offers the most direct synthesis of N-unsubstituted β-lactams (Jarrahpour, et al, 2008).…”
Section: D-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among these methods, oxidative cleavage by ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) of p-alkoxyphenyl moiety attached to the nitrogen of the β-lactam ring offers the most direct synthesis of N-unsubstituted β-lactams (Jarrahpour, et al, 2008).…”
Section: D-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The solvent-free reaction or solid-state reactions are green methods in organic synthesis which have numerous advantages: reduced pollution, low cost and simplicity in process and handling (Tanaka and Toda, 2000;Mikami, 2005). Mechanochemistry can be as simple as grinding two reactants in a mortar and pestle or more complex, as with the use of commercially available ball mills (Schmeyers et al, 1998;Jarrahour and Zarei, 2008). Schiff base ligands contain some heteroatoms such as nitrogen, sulphur and oxygen which affords it the ability to form complexes as these atoms have affinity for transition metals such as copper, manganese, chromium, iron, cobalt, nickel, etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13][14][15] CAN has proved to be a very useful oxidant in synthetic organic chemistry over four decades. [16][17][18] The solubility of CAN in non-polar organic solvents is very low, and hence CAN-mediated reactions must be performed in polar organic solvents or mixable water-organic solvents such as acetonitrile and require cold conditions and a tedious workup using ethyl acetate. Also, the solubility of some organic compounds in mixed acetonitrile-water is low.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%