2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2019.09.006
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Soil biological activity as an indicator of soil pollution with pesticides – A review

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Cited by 134 publications
(50 citation statements)
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References 114 publications
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“…Regarding microbial communities, soil microorganisms play key roles in significant ecological processes such as bioremediation, recycling of elements, soil structure establishment, and degradation of organic matter and chemical xenobiotics (Umar et al, 2017;Walvekar et al, 2017). Among them, pesticides are the most common contaminants in the agricultural field (Wołejko et al, 2020), and their persistence in the soil can alter the physico-chemical structure and microbiota composition causing a negative impact on soil biodiversity (Diez et al, 2017). Indeed, the extensive use of pesticides has gradually led to soil contamination with proven damages to environmental health (Fernandes et al, 2020;Kafaei et al, 2020).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding microbial communities, soil microorganisms play key roles in significant ecological processes such as bioremediation, recycling of elements, soil structure establishment, and degradation of organic matter and chemical xenobiotics (Umar et al, 2017;Walvekar et al, 2017). Among them, pesticides are the most common contaminants in the agricultural field (Wołejko et al, 2020), and their persistence in the soil can alter the physico-chemical structure and microbiota composition causing a negative impact on soil biodiversity (Diez et al, 2017). Indeed, the extensive use of pesticides has gradually led to soil contamination with proven damages to environmental health (Fernandes et al, 2020;Kafaei et al, 2020).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A necessary condition for establishing the level of pollution of the soil cover is the regulation of the pollutant content in the soil [26]. As an indicator of finding the maximum amount of pollutant that does not cause negative consequences, the MPC (maximum permissible concentration) of a harmful substance in the soil acts [27].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Degradation can occur through multiple processes: degradation by microorganisms, hydrolysis, photolysis, sorption and binding to organic and soil components, plant uptake, and volatilization (Srivastava et al, 2020). If microorganisms are able to survive in the environment contaminated by the molecule, they can then metabolize and degrade the pesticides (Wołejko et al, 2020). Therefore, microorganisms can play a significant role in plant tolerance to herbicides (Tétard-Jones and Edwards, 2016).…”
Section: Crop Protectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All these mechanisms can influence the microbiota. Regarding the effects of a pesticide application, as reviewed by Wołejko et al (2020), the effects of fungicide, insecticide, or herbicide on microbial communities varies greatly according to the molecule used and the microbial group studied. Although most studies agree on the lack of impacts on α-diversity in the rhizosphere (Lupwayi et al, 2004(Lupwayi et al, , 2009Nettles et al, 2016), the effects on microbiome functionality (Fournier et al, 2020), or structure (Nettles et al, 2016) have been reported with shifts in relative abundance and community composition.…”
Section: Crop Protectionmentioning
confidence: 99%