“…Therefore, our study support the beneficial effects not only of establishing an enduring, caring and structured connection between mentors and mentees, but also the potential role of these relationships as tools and context for prevention experiences (e.g., Cavell et al, 2021). Indeed, another possible explanation for the effectiveness of Mentor-UP may be that this structured approach focused on socio-emotional and cognitive development is consistent with traditional interventions that enhance the skills set of children with ADHD, by using modelling, role playing, verbal instruction, behavioral rehearsal, time-out, organization of school materials, coaching and reinforcement in order to facilitate emotional and behavioral self-regulation in clinical settings (Glass et al, 2000;Corrin, 2004;Meinzer et al, 2018). This coherence across treatment and preventive strategies might help in explaining the underlying mechanism leading a positive relationship to result in a modest decrease of hyperactivity and inattention in a non-clinical sample of mentees.…”