Smoking impact on mortality in Spain in 2012

Gutiérrez-Abejón, Eduardo; Rejas‐Gutiérrez, Javier; Criado-Espegel, Paloma; Campo-Ortega, Eva P.; Breñas-Villalón, María T.; Martín-Sobrino, Nieves

doi:10.1016/j.medcle.2016.04.018

Cited by 9 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 10 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Human perception has a different perspective in translating it, perceptions formed in school children come from the results they see and the environment that plays a role in translating perceptions [9].The perception of smoking in the form of elementary school age children must be negative so that what is translated is a dangerous thing that does not have a good impact and should not be copied or done [10].Research conducted by Owotomo, Maslowsky, & Loukas (2018) about adolescent perceptions related to smoking with smoking status by trying conventional cigarettes, electric cigarettes and both users, reported that these teens had the highest perception that teens showed addiction to conventional cigarettes (36.9)%), The losses also felt by conventional cigarette users of other studies show that adolescents who have positive perceptions of smoking do not pay attention to the dangers posed, but these adolescents feel the benefits of smoking as a result of social benefits such as sociability. So that teens assess teenagers who smoke can be friends with the group of friends they want in the form of social media [12]. Human perception has a different perspective in translating it, perceptions formed in school children come from the results they see and the environment that plays a role in translating perceptions ( [9].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship Follows Trends and Smoker’s Families with Perceptions of Smoking in Primary School Age Children in Karawang, Indonesia

Ariani¹,

Mulyono

Widyatuti

2019

KLS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Increased smoking habits in school-age children Impact on perceptions about the dangers of smoking in school-age children. Perceptions in the form of school-age children are based on children’s experiences of exposure to smokers and smokers’ environments. Positive perceptions of the dangers of smoking school-age children who consider smoking habits to be a natural thing to do school-age children. Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of factors following the trends and factors of family smokers with perceptions about smoking in school-age children in Karawang, Indonesia. Methods: Data was taken from the Karawang Community Health Center, where 67% of students found smoking behavior, 356 students were recruited in the district. t-tests and spearman ratings are used to analyze the relationship between smoking and factors following trends and family smoker factors. Results: The relationship between following trends with perceptions of smoking for school-age children (p value = 0.02, r = 0.122) and the relationship between family smokers and smoking perceptions of school-age children (p value = 0.002,r=0.161). Conclusion: Boys,smokingstatus,gettinginformationaboutsmoking, children Having parents who smoke, those who follow trends are a concern. It is recommended for health workers to provide innovative health information about the dangers of smoking in school-age children.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship Follows Trends and Smoker’s Families with Perceptions of Smoking in Primary School Age Children in Karawang, Indonesia

Ariani¹,

Mulyono

Widyatuti

2019

KLS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…En la actualidad, diferentes causas de muerte como el cáncer de mama continúan en estudio (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2014). Alguno de los estudios de estimación realizados en España o no incluyeron todas las patologías con relación causal establecida en el momento de realización (González Enríquez et al, 1997;Rodriguez Tapioles et al, 1997;Santana Armas et al, 1998;Santos Zarza et al, 2001;Valero Juan et al, 1999) o incluyeron más causas (Banegas et al, 2001;Banegas et al, 2003;Banegas et al, 2005;Banegas et al, 2011;Bello Luján et al, 2001;Criado-Álvarez et al, 2002;González Enríquez et al, 1989a;González Enríquez et al, 1989b;González Enríquez et al, 1997;Gutiérrez-Abejón et al, 2015;Hernández-García et al, 2010;Jané et al, 2003;Montes et al, 2004;Santana Armas et al, 1998;Zorrilla-Torras et al, 2005). Esto último puede ser debido a que varios estudios incorporan patologías sobre las que la evidencia disponible sugería que había una asociación con el consumo de tabaco, sin embargo, no había suficiente evidencia para establecer una relación causal en ese momento.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…En las Islas Canarias el porcentajede MA alcanzó el 20,7% en 1975, descendió a 15,3% en 1994(Bello Luján et al, 2001) y se mantuvo estable en 2017 (15,3%)(Rey et al, 2021). Las estimaciones para Castilla La Mancha fueron del 18,7% en 1987 y 1997(Criado Álvarez et al, 2002) y del 12,4% en 2017(Rey et al, 2021).En hombres, se estimó que la MA al tabaco supuso el 20,3% de laMO total en 1983(González Enríquez et al, 1989a, aumentó al 28,3% en 1998(Banegas et al, 2001) y disminuyó a partir del 2001(Banegas et al, 2005), hasta alcanzar el 22,6% en 2012(Gutiérrez Abejón et al, 2015). En mujeres, el porcentaje de MA al tabaco, frente a la MO total, fue de un 5,4% en 1983(González Enríquez et al, 1989a), se situó en torno al 2%-3% entre 1992-2001(Banegas et al, 2001;Banegas et al, 2005;González Enríquez et al, 1997;Montes et al, 2004,) y aumentó al 7,8% en 2006(Hernández García et al, 2010).…”

unclassified

Mortalidad atribuida al consumo de tabaco en España: Revisión sistemática

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Smoking-attributable mortality (SAM) is an indicator that reflects the evolution of the tobacco epidemic at the population level. The objective of this study is to identify and to describe published studies that have estimated SAM in Spain. A search in PubMed and EMBASE databases was performed, limited to studies published until April 15 th , 2021. Studies that estimated SAM in Spain or its constituent regions were included. Of the 146 studies identified, 22 met eligibility criteria. The first estimate of SAM in Spain dates from 1978 and the last from 2017. Twelve of the studies found estimated SAM at national level, 8 in regions, 1 in a province and 1 in a city. Most estimates were made for adults aged over 34, categorized as smokers, ex-smokers and never smokers. Observed mortality derived, in all studies, from official records, and relative risks mostly from Cancer Prevention Study II. In the period analyzed, a decrease in the burden of SAM was observed.In Spain, different SAM estimates are available globally, but they do not have regular periodicity, and such estimates are infrequently made by region. Due to variations in methodology and data sources, it is difficult to assess changes in SAM. Having global and regional periodic estimates would be necessary to correctly monitor the tobacco epidemic in Spain.

show abstract

“…Despite growing awareness of the harm caused by smoking, the proportion of the global population who smoke remains high [2]. Within Spain, smoking accounts for approximately 60,000 deaths per year and, as in other countries, is associated with high healthcare resource utilisation and cost to society [3,4]. Smoking cessation is a medical objective that continues to be pursued by both clinicians and public health authorities alike, particularly in patient populations who are at high risk for developing comorbidity [5–8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%