2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125182
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Smartphone as a simple device for visual and on-site detection of fluoride in groundwater

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Cited by 36 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…However, overexposure to F − can cause diseases, including dental fluorosis, skeletal fluorosis, kidney dysfunction, and even cancers. 2,3 The double-side effects of F − ions make it imperative to develop simple, efficient, and real-time methods for detecting F − ions. Conventional techniques for F − detection include ion-selective electrodes, chromatography−mass spectrometry, ion chromatography, and so forth.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, overexposure to F − can cause diseases, including dental fluorosis, skeletal fluorosis, kidney dysfunction, and even cancers. 2,3 The double-side effects of F − ions make it imperative to develop simple, efficient, and real-time methods for detecting F − ions. Conventional techniques for F − detection include ion-selective electrodes, chromatography−mass spectrometry, ion chromatography, and so forth.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, F – can improve mineral deposition in bones and prevent dental caries by interacting with hydroxyapatite on the surface of teeth to form a protective layer. However, overexposure to F – can cause diseases, including dental fluorosis, skeletal fluorosis, kidney dysfunction, and even cancers. , The double-side effects of F – ions make it imperative to develop simple, efficient, and real-time methods for detecting F – ions. Conventional techniques for F – detection include ion-selective electrodes, chromatography–mass spectrometry, ion chromatography, and so forth. However, these methods have shortcomings such as high cost, complex operation, and inconvenient transportation, thereby limiting their application in detecting F – , especially in regions lacking professional supervision.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7][8][9][10] Chronic absorption of excess amount of Fions would cause gastric and kidney disorders and even death. [11][12][13] Fcan be easily absorbed by the human body when in contact with water, earth, and even air. 14,15 As the industrialization process continues to accelerate, more and more areas are suffering from fluorine pollution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared with DPTPE, the NÀ H group in DPCN was more easily deprotonated, because the introduction of the strong electron-withdrawing cyano group helped the deprotonation of NÀ H group F À . [2] Therefore, DPCN exhibited a better detection effect for F À .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%