Smart System Based on DOA &amp; IoT for Products Monitoring &amp; Anti-Counterfeiting

Al-Bahri, Mahmood; Yankovsky, Anton; Kirichek, Ruslan; Borodin, A.

doi:10.1109/icbdsc.2019.8645610

Cited by 30 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…At the societal level, most sellers of counterfeit products are tax-evaders, thus causing economic losses. To handle these, the policymakers should educate the consumer about the negative effect and losses due to the consumption of counterfeit products according to the recommendations (Al-Bahari et al. , 2019).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk-taking and WOM as moderators in the relationship between status consumption, brand image and purchase intention of counterfeit brand shoes

Patel

Singh²,

Parayitam³

2022

JAMR

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PurposeThe study's objective is to examine the consumers' intention to buy counterfeit brand shoes. A conceptual model is developed to test the risk-taking and word-of-mouth (WOM) as a moderator in the relationship between status consumption, brand image, and consumer intention to buy counterfeit shoes.Design/methodology/approachBased on the theory of reasoned action (TRA) and signaling theory (ST), this research was conducted in the Indian National Capital Region. Using a structured instrument, the data was collected from 240 respondents. After checking the psychometric properties of the survey instrument using the Lisrel package of structural equation modeling, Hayes's PROCESS macros were used for testing the hypotheses.FindingsThe findings from the study indicate that (1) status consumption and brand image are positively associated with purchase intention of counterfeit brand shoes, and (2) risk-taking moderates the relationship between (1) status consumption and purchase intention, and (2) brand image and purchase intension, (3) significant three-way interaction between WOM, risk-taking and status consumption on purchase intention, and (4) significant three-way interaction between brand image, WOM, and risk-taking on purchase intention of counterfeit brand shoes.Research limitations/implicationsAs with any survey research, this study has common method variance as a potential problem. However, through the latent variable method and Harman's single-factor analysis, the common method variance was checked. The study has several implications for managers, e-marketers, and consumers.Practical implicationsThe study has several implications for marketers selling counterfeit products and managers intending to protect their branded products.Originality/valueA conceptual model showing two-way and three-way interactions between status consumption, risk-taking, and WOM influencing the consumer purchase intention of counterfeit products was discussed. This is the first of its kind in India to explore such relationships.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk-taking and WOM as moderators in the relationship between status consumption, brand image and purchase intention of counterfeit brand shoes

Patel

Singh²,

Parayitam³

2022

JAMR

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“…A call-in numeric token printed on the packaging can be used to register the medicine once it is used the first time [93], but this method may not help authenticate a reused medicine. Al-Bahri et al [94] proposed a complete track and trace system based on a central server on the Internet allowing each medicine to be treated as a digital object with unique identity. This DOA (digital object architecture) realizes a shared platform for all stakeholders to retrieve dedicated information when enough cybersecurity is properly implemented.…”

Section: Technologies For Safety Requirementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Enhancing Pharmaceutical Packaging through a Technology Ecosystem to Facilitate the Reuse of Medicines and Reduce Medicinal Waste

et al. 2020

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Background: The idea of reusing dispensed medicines is appealing to the general public provided its benefits are illustrated, its risks minimized, and the logistics resolved. For example, medicine reuse could help reduce medicinal waste, protect the environment and improve public health. However, the associated technologies and legislation facilitating medicine reuse are generally not available. The availability of suitable technologies could arguably help shape stakeholders’ beliefs and in turn, uptake of a future medicine reuse scheme by tackling the risks and facilitating the practicalities. A literature survey is undertaken to lay down the groundwork for implementing technologies on and around pharmaceutical packaging in order to meet stakeholders’ previously expressed misgivings about medicine reuse (’stakeholder requirements’), and propose a novel ecosystem for, in effect, reusing returned medicines. Methods: A structured literature search examining the application of existing technologies on pharmaceutical packaging to enable medicine reuse was conducted and presented as a narrative review. Results: Reviewed technologies are classified according to different stakeholders’ requirements, and a novel ecosystem from a technology perspective is suggested as a solution to reusing medicines. Conclusion: Active sensing technologies applying to pharmaceutical packaging using printed electronics enlist medicines to be part of the Internet of Things network. Validating the quality and safety of returned medicines through this network seems to be the most effective way for reusing medicines and the correct application of technologies may be the key enabler.

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“…These shortcomings are deprived of alternative software solutions for identification, such as Digital Objects Architecture (DOA), Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), Extensible Resource Identifier (XRI), and Internationalized Resource Identifier (IRI) [6][7][8][9]. These systems make it possible to identify any virtual or real object in the public telecommunication network (PTN), regardless of the presence or absence of a network interface [10]. These systems, e.g., hardware identification systems, use various third-party technologies to authenticate physical and digital objects [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The choice of the optimal system is determined by the following requirements of identification technologies that take into account its use in the public communication networks [4,10], and [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Digital Object Architecture for IoT Networks

Al-Bahri¹,

Ateya²,

Muthanna³

et al. 2023

Intelligent Automation &Amp; Soft Computing

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The Internet of Things (IoT) is a recent technology, which implies the union of objects, "things", into a single worldwide network. This promising paradigm faces many design challenges associated with the dramatic increase in the number of end-devices. Device identification is one of these challenges that becomes complicated with the increase of network devices. Despite this, there is still no universally accepted method of identifying things that would satisfy all requirements of the existing IoT devices and applications. In this regard, one of the most important problems is choosing an identification system for all IoT devices connected to the public communication networks. Many unique software and hardware solutions are used as a unique global identifier; however, such solutions have many limitations. This article proposes a novel solution, based on the Digital Object Architecture (DOA), that meets the requirements of identifying devices and applications of the IoT. This work analyzes the benefits of using the DOA as an identification platform in modern telecommunication networks. We propose a model of an identification system based on the architecture of digital objects, which differs from the well-known ones. The proposed model ensures an acceptable quality of service (QoS) in the common architecture of the existing public communication networks. A novel interaction architecture is developed by introducing a Middle Handle Register (MHR) between the global register, i.e., Global Handle Register (GHR), and local register, i.e., Local Handle Register (LHR). The aspects of the network interaction and the compatibility of IoT end-devices with the integrated DOA identifiers in heterogeneous communication networks are presented. The developed model is simulated for a wide-area network with allocated registers, and the results are introduced and discussed.

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Smart System Based on DOA & IoT for Products Monitoring & Anti-Counterfeiting

Cited by 30 publications

References 4 publications

Risk-taking and WOM as moderators in the relationship between status consumption, brand image and purchase intention of counterfeit brand shoes

Risk-taking and WOM as moderators in the relationship between status consumption, brand image and purchase intention of counterfeit brand shoes

Enhancing Pharmaceutical Packaging through a Technology Ecosystem to Facilitate the Reuse of Medicines and Reduce Medicinal Waste

Digital Object Architecture for IoT Networks

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