New 1D polymers, with the general formula [Ln(4phbz) 3 ] n , where Ln = Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, and 4-phbz is the 4-phenylbenzoate anion, were synthesized by the reaction of Ln(NO 3 ) 3 ·xH 2 O, 4-phenylbenzoic acid, and dry KOH. Thermal analysis shows that [Eu(4-phbz) 3 ] n is thermally stable under an inert gas up to 350°C, and it melts at 297°C. It is shown that the 4-phenylbenzoate anion [E(T 1 ) ≈ 22500 cm -1 ] in [Ln(4-[a] N.Figure 7. Top: Excitation (λ em = 17391 cm -1 ). Bottom: Emission (λ ex = 28571 cm -1 ) spectra of [Dy(4-phbz) 3 ] n .