2022
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6463/ac7113
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Slow light in topological coupled-corner-state waveguide

Abstract: We theoretically propose a Coupled-Corner-State Waveguide (CCSW), which is composed of a zigzag edge-like structure based on C-4 symmetrical lattice. CCSW mode is achieved by weak coupling between a sequence of higher order topological corner state (TCS). Based on the tight-binding (TB) approximation, the flat dispersion relation of CCSW mode is obtained, and suitable for slowing down light. The characteristics of slow light, including the group index and group velocity dispersion, are discussed in detail. At … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, the increase of n g is inevitably accompanied by an undesirable narrower operational bandwidth for any slow-light waveguide design [12] . Therefore, the normalized delay-bandwidth product (NDBP) is introduced, defined as DBP= n g Δω=ω 0 [13] , where Δω=ω 0 is the normalized bandwidth of a slow-light region and ω 0 is the central frequency of the normalized bandwidth. The NDBP of our design is 0.22 from 637 to 644 nm, calculated from Fig.…”
Section: Conceptual Design Of Hbn Vpcmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…On the other hand, the increase of n g is inevitably accompanied by an undesirable narrower operational bandwidth for any slow-light waveguide design [12] . Therefore, the normalized delay-bandwidth product (NDBP) is introduced, defined as DBP= n g Δω=ω 0 [13] , where Δω=ω 0 is the normalized bandwidth of a slow-light region and ω 0 is the central frequency of the normalized bandwidth. The NDBP of our design is 0.22 from 637 to 644 nm, calculated from Fig.…”
Section: Conceptual Design Of Hbn Vpcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, those designs usually have millimeter sizes and are unsuitable for on-chip integration. In contrast, the slow-light effect of photonic crystals (PCs) can achieve compact ODLs [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] for high-density integration by reducing v g , including modified PC waveguides [10] , PC coupled optical waveguides [11] based on PC cavities, and PC microrings [12] . So far, all the ODLs based on PC structures work in the telecommunication wavelength range because a complete photonic bandgap is generally required to achieve high transmission efficiency, requiring high refractive index materials (e.g., silicon).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%