2001
DOI: 10.1007/s004190100160
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Sliding friction in the presence of ultrasonic oscillations: superposition of longitudinal oscillations

Abstract: It was often observed that friction forces can be reduced signi®cantly if ultrasonic oscillations are superposed to the macroscopic sliding velocity. This phenomenon can be used to improve machining processes by addition of ultrasonic vibration to tools or workpieces, and forms the basis for many processes of ultrasonic machining. On the other hand, ultrasonic vibrations can be used to generate motion. The thrusting force of ultrasonic motors is provided to the rotor through friction. In the present paper, a s… Show more

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Cited by 127 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…Comparatively speaking, the Dahl model is studied and applied widely because it can be implemented with ease and few parameters need to be tuned. Meanwhile, many scholars [21][22][23][24] investigated the effect of axial vibration on steel-steel sliding friction behavior through experiment. The results reveal the friction reduction mechanism of axial vibration (i.e., "friction vector effect") and verify the validity and practicability of Dahl model.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Comparatively speaking, the Dahl model is studied and applied widely because it can be implemented with ease and few parameters need to be tuned. Meanwhile, many scholars [21][22][23][24] investigated the effect of axial vibration on steel-steel sliding friction behavior through experiment. The results reveal the friction reduction mechanism of axial vibration (i.e., "friction vector effect") and verify the validity and practicability of Dahl model.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An idea also brought up by Edeler [89] (p. 98) is to use so-called ultrasonic friction reduction [273,274] during the retraction phase. High-frequency vibrations of the stator would change the direction of the friction force for fractions of this phase, effectively reducing the average friction force.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, if they are caused by mechanical vibrations induced by friction, i.e., frictional vibration [3][4][5][6], the time-averaged spring force may not give the true value of the kinetic frictional force, except in the case of stick-slip in an undamped single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) system with the Coulomb friction [3]. Many researchers have reported on the effect of externally applied oscillating forces on the friction coefficient [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19], which indicates that even when the instrument-related uncertainty [1,2] is negligible, frictional vibrations generate some other errors in tribotesting, although the mechanisms of forced vibration and self-excited vibration are completely different.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%