2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep22480
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Sleep and mood disorders in dry eye disease and allied irritating ocular diseases

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to evaluate sleep and mood disorders in patients with irritating ocular diseases. The study design was a cross-sectional/case-control study conducted in six eye clinics. Out of 715 outpatients diagnosed with irritating ocular surface diseases and initially enrolled, 301 patients with dry eye disease (DED) and 202 age-matched control participants with other ocular surface diseases were analyzed. The mean Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression S… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…The severity of dry eye disease significantly correlated with the PSQI and HADS (P < 0.05). The authors of the study demonstrated that sleep quality in patients with dry eye disease was significantly worse than in patients with other irritating ocular diseases, thus indicating a correlation with the severity of dry eye disease (11).…”
Section: Sleep Disorder In Ophthalmologymentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The severity of dry eye disease significantly correlated with the PSQI and HADS (P < 0.05). The authors of the study demonstrated that sleep quality in patients with dry eye disease was significantly worse than in patients with other irritating ocular diseases, thus indicating a correlation with the severity of dry eye disease (11).…”
Section: Sleep Disorder In Ophthalmologymentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Having symptoms of dry eyes and dry mouth in a non-SS setting can be associated with having other conditions such as anxiety, depression and/or other systemic diseases such as fibromyalgia. [28][29][30][31] In fact, the non-SS group had a higher reported prevalence of moderate to severe depression (39% vs 26%, p<0.001) and reported higher use of anticholinergic medication (39% vs 23%, p<0.001) than SS participants. Anticholinergic agents are a broad class of medications that include antidepressants, anxiolytics, antipsychotics, sleep aids and antihistamines/antiemetics, which themselves can produce sicca symptoms as well.…”
Section: Rmd Openmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is therefore recommended that evaluation and treatment for neuropathic pain should be considered in dry eye patients [16]. Other commonly associated comorbidities in dry eye include sleep disturbances [17], anxiety and depression [18], migraine [14], rheumatological disease and allergies like sinusitis [19]. Dry eye was also found to be associated with significantly reduced happiness [20], which qualifies it as a 'lifestyle' disease.…”
Section: Dry Eye As a Clinical Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%