SKRINING GALUR KAPAS (Gossypium hirsutum L.) TOLERAN TERHADAP KEKERINGAN DENGAN PEG-6000 PADA FASE KECAMBAH

SUMARTINI, SIWI; Sulistyowati, Emy; ABDURRAKHMAN, ABDURRAKHMAN

doi:10.21082/jlittri.v19n3.2013.139-146

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Even though the domestic cotton demand is increasing, the supply is not keeping up. Low cotton production and less farmer interest in planting are to blame [56]. Cotton is classified into three classes based on the length and smoothness of the fibers: long, medium, and short cotton fibers with lengths of 1.5, 0.5 to 1.3, and 0.3 to 1 inch, respectively [20].…”

Section: Overview On Natural Fibersmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review on Natural Fibers: Technological and Socio-Economical Aspects

et al. 2021

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Asian countries have abundant resources of natural fibers, but unfortunately, they have not been optimally utilized. The facts showed that from 2014 to 2020, there was a shortfall in meeting national demand of over USD 2.75 million per year. Therefore, in order to develop the utilization and improve the economic potential as well as the sustainability of natural fibers, a comprehensive review is required. The study aimed to demonstrate the availability, technological processing, and socio-economical aspects of natural fibers. Although many studies have been conducted on this material, it is necessary to revisit their potential from those perspectives to maximize their use. The renewability and biodegradability of natural fiber are part of the fascinating properties that lead to their prospective use in automotive, aerospace industries, structural and building constructions, bio packaging, textiles, biomedical applications, and military vehicles. To increase the range of applications, relevant technologies in conjunction with social approaches are very important. Hence, in the future, the utilization can be expanded in many fields by considering the basic characteristics and appropriate technologies of the natural fibers. Selecting the most prospective natural fiber for creating national products can be assisted by providing an integrated management system from a digitalized information on potential and related technological approaches. To make it happens, collaborations between stakeholders from the national R&D agency, the government as policy maker, and academic institutions to develop national bioproducts based on domestic innovation in order to move the circular economy forward are essential.

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Section: Overview On Natural Fibersmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review on Natural Fibers: Technological and Socio-Economical Aspects

et al. 2021

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“…digunakan untuk bahan baku tekstil dan produk tekstil serta bidang kesehatan dan kecantikan (Subiyakto, 2011). Namun, ketersediaan bahan baku tersebut masih belum terpenuhi karena produksi kapas rendah, petani kurang berminat menanam kapas, dan kebutuhan kapas dalam negeri terus meningkat (Sumartini et al, 2013). Peningkatan produktivitas kapas dapat ditempuh dengan perbaikan teknik budi daya dan penggunaan varietas unggul (Ditjenbun, 2015).…”

Section: Metode Penelitianunclassified

Potensi Dan Masa Depan Serat Alam Indonesia Sebagai Bahan Baku Aneka Industri

2020

j.tek.ind.pert.

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Indonesia is one of the producing countries of natural fibre commodities, both vegetable and animal fibres. Indonesia exports natural fibres and at the same time needs a large quantity of natural fibers which is satisfied by imports. The natural fibre user industry contributes as a source of the state revenue. This article was written descriptively through a literature review and an analysis of data on the potential and future of Indonesian natural fibres as raw materials for various industries. The results of this study indicated that natural fibre from Indonesia had the potential to be used as raw materials for various industries by increasing the quantity of supplies and their qualities; the uses of natural fibres are not only for conventional uses, but continues to grow with the development of science, technology and art to create innovations based on natural fibres and take awareness of the importance of environmentally friendly products; and natural fibres have good prospects or technoeconomically feasibile to be developed as raw materials for various industries.

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“…Thus, they are the most appropriate characters chosen as a selection criteria for prope-legitimate cocoa seeds to drought stress. The estimation of tolerance characteristic of genotypes in the germination phase can be done by using the percentage of germination and sprout weight as a selection criteria (Sumartini et al, 2013;Akbar et al, 2018).…”

Section: Selection Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

Determination of Criteria and Drought Tolerance of Prope-Legitimate Cocoa Seed Through Polyethylene Glycol Induction

Zasari

Susuilo

Wachjar

et al. 2020

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The availability of drought tolerant rootstock becomes one of solution to obtain tolerant cocoa clone at drought condition. The production of rootstock is easier and faster by using prope-legitimate seeds as plant materials. Seed germination selection phase can accelerate the obtainment of tolerant cocoa rootstocks. The tolerance trait of prope-legitimate seeds can be determined by seed germination on media induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG) solution. To determine the tolerant seeds, it is effective by using a specific character as selection criteria. This study aimed to obtain criteria and selection character to determine droughttolerant characteristic of prope-legitimate seed through PEG 6000 induction in the germination phase. The research was conducted at the Agronomy Laboratoryof the Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute, Jember, East Java, Indonesia, used split plot design with five replications as experimental design. The main plot was solution of 0% and 6% PEG 6000, while the subplot were prope-legitimate seeds of 13 cocoa clones. The result showed that germination ability and sprout fresh weight were suitable as selection criteria to determine tolerant characteristic of prope-legitimate seeds to drought stress. Based on the value of tress susceptible index and clustering analysis, the tested prope-legitimate seeds were divided into three groups. The group of tolerant genotype consisted of Sca 06, while the group of medium tolerant were ICCRI 03, Sulawesi 02, KW 641, TSH 858, KEE 02, Sulawesi 03, and KW 617. The susceptible group consisted of six genotypes, namely ICS 60, KKM 22, KW 516, Sulawesi 01, and MCC 02.

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SKRINING GALUR KAPAS (Gossypium hirsutum L.) TOLERAN TERHADAP KEKERINGAN DENGAN PEG-6000 PADA FASE KECAMBAH

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

A Comprehensive Review on Natural Fibers: Technological and Socio-Economical Aspects

A Comprehensive Review on Natural Fibers: Technological and Socio-Economical Aspects

Potensi Dan Masa Depan Serat Alam Indonesia Sebagai Bahan Baku Aneka Industri

Determination of Criteria and Drought Tolerance of Prope-Legitimate Cocoa Seed Through Polyethylene Glycol Induction

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