2007
DOI: 10.4489/myco.2007.35.4.180
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Six Species ofPenicilliumAssociated with Blue Mold of Grape

Abstract: Grape fruits with blue mold symptoms were collected from house storages in different locations in Korea and were investigated for their association with Penicillium species. A total of 12 isolates of Penicillium were isolated from the collected fruits. Based on morphological and cultural characteristics and β-tublin gene sequence data analysis, they were identified as P. bialowiezense, P. citrinum, P. echinulatum, P. expansum, P. solitum and unidentified Penicillium species. P. solitum was the predominant foll… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Apart from the lignocellulolytic focus, P. echinulatum has also appeared in a variety of different studies. Whereas the strains used in investigations by UCS are all derived from the 2HH wild-type isolate, there have been several works from other research groups that report isolation of the same species from a number of different sources, including red alga (LI et al, 2014), blue grape mold (KIM et al, 2007), dry-cured ham (NÚÑEZ et al, 1996), soil samples (ANDERSON et al, 1988FILTENBORG;FRISVAD, 1995) and even subglacial ice (SONJAK; FRISVAD; GUNDE-CIMERMAN, 2006). Even though this fungus is observed in a broad diversity of environments, it has mostly been described as a food-borne fungi, and in these cases being portrayed as a toxigenic species.…”
Section: Other P Echinulatum Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Apart from the lignocellulolytic focus, P. echinulatum has also appeared in a variety of different studies. Whereas the strains used in investigations by UCS are all derived from the 2HH wild-type isolate, there have been several works from other research groups that report isolation of the same species from a number of different sources, including red alga (LI et al, 2014), blue grape mold (KIM et al, 2007), dry-cured ham (NÚÑEZ et al, 1996), soil samples (ANDERSON et al, 1988FILTENBORG;FRISVAD, 1995) and even subglacial ice (SONJAK; FRISVAD; GUNDE-CIMERMAN, 2006). Even though this fungus is observed in a broad diversity of environments, it has mostly been described as a food-borne fungi, and in these cases being portrayed as a toxigenic species.…”
Section: Other P Echinulatum Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While older articles seem to base species level identification on morphological observations, dichotomous keys and eventually secondary metabolite profile analysis, more recent research usually include a molecular method in conjunction. Case in point, Li et al (2014) analyzed the Internal Transcribed Spacer region of the rDNA in addition to morphological observations in order to classify an algicolous fungi isolate as P. echinulatum, while Kim et al (2007) compared β-tubulin gene sequences of their grape mold isolate with references deposited in GenBank. In addition, some of these articles even stress the importance of including a molecular approach to species level identification, given the diversity of the Penicillium genus combined with high variability within each species (LI et al, 2014;KIM et al, 2007).…”
Section: Other P Echinulatum Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…During the storage period, the fruit of grape may undergo various attacks from insects and microorganisms like fungi, yeasts, and bacteria. Penicillium species are a major cause of deterioration and decay amongst a wide range of postharvest plant products, particularly fruit such as grape, oriental pear (Pyrus pyrifolia), and citrus (Citrus sinensis) (Kim et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…“Blue mold” is a common term used to describe several species of Penicillium that cause postharvest decay of important fruit crops because visible sporulation on infected fruits is blue-green in color [ 1 , 2 ]. Penicillium expansum [ 3 , 4 ], Penicillium digitatum [ 5 ], and Penicillium italicum [ 6 ] not only cause fruit decay and economic losses of apple and citrus fruits in the United States, but also produce extrolites (secondary metabolites) that may be harmful to humans.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%