2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2015.06.019
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SIRT1 mediated inhibition of VEGF/VEGFR2 signaling by Resveratrol and its relevance to choroidal neovascularization

Abstract: SIRT1, a NAD+ dependent histone deacetylase, has been shown to act as a key regulator of angiogenesis. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of resveratrol (RSV, a SIRT1 activator) on the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) signaling pathway and to establish its relevance to choroidal neovascularization (CNV), a blinding complication of age-related macular degeneration. Western blot and ELISA assay showed that RSV inhibited hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α accumulation and … Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Notably, VEGFR2 plays a key role in the VEGF/VEGFR2 pathway in regards to angiogenesis and tumor growth [24, 25]. Recent researches show that VEGF regulates VEGFR2 by forming directly physical interaction with VEGFR2 [23, 2631] and/or induces the phosphorylation of VEGFR2 [2732]. There are many studies related to downstream targets of VEGFR2, such as the PI3K/Akt pathway [33].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, VEGFR2 plays a key role in the VEGF/VEGFR2 pathway in regards to angiogenesis and tumor growth [24, 25]. Recent researches show that VEGF regulates VEGFR2 by forming directly physical interaction with VEGFR2 [23, 2631] and/or induces the phosphorylation of VEGFR2 [2732]. There are many studies related to downstream targets of VEGFR2, such as the PI3K/Akt pathway [33].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Retinal pigment epithelial cells express and secrete VEGF, which is the main source of VEGF in the retina . Loss of RPE cells causes atrophy of choriocapillaris ,.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Loss of RPE cells causes atrophy of choriocapillaris ,. Hypoxia stimulated the expression and secretion of VEGF by RPE cells via the accumulation of HIF‐1α protein in the cells …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In a work developed by Igura et al [149], resveratrol was shown to inhibit proliferation, migration and tube formation in BAECs, although the exact molecular mechanism of action was not studied. Zhang et al [150] verified that resveratrol significantly inhibited HIF-1a and VEGF expression, under hypoxia conditions. Another study performed by Cullberg et al [151] also verified the ability of resveratrol to inhibit key factors in hypoxia conditions in human adipose tissue, specifically it was observed that resveratrol inhibited VEGF expression.…”
Section: Antiangiogenic Potential Of Phenolic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%