Simultaneous repair for aortic incompetence with annuloaortic ectasia and pectus excavatum by modified Ravitch procedure with pectus bars in an adult patient with Marfan syndrome
Abstract:resection was recommended to prevent local tumor recurrence, even if this operation impaired the patient's quality of life (bypass, valve replacement, and ventricular septal defect patch closure). 2 Cases of cardiac transplantation to treat these fibromas have also been reported. 4 However, subtotal resection seems to be the best therapeutic option when the size or location of the tumor makes total resection impossible. The risk of tumor regrowth seems to be relatively low. Several colleagues have described th… Show more
“…PE is likely to occur among patients with connective tissue disease such as Marfan syndrome, [5][6][7] but characteristic of Marfan syndrome, such as spider fingers and subluxation of the crystalline lens, was not detected in our case. In adult patients with PE, the clinical picture remains unclear because there are few published reports on the therapeutic management of PE in these patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…[3][4][5] Staged operations were formerly recommended; 3) however, single-stage operations have been reported with favorable results in recent years. [4][5][6][7] We decided to perform simultaneous AVR and PE correction using the modified Ravitch procedure 6) to avoid any postoperative cardiopulmonary complications that may result from mechanical compression due to uncorrected sternal deformities. The patient was substantially relieved of his complaint; however, the single-stage operation using the modified Ravitch procedure induced excessive bleeding and a high-volume transfusion secondary to the prolonged operation time and postoperative recovery.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these cases, staged operations were formerly recommended; 3) however, single-stage operations have been reported with favorable results in recent years. [4][5][6][7] In this case report, we present an adult patient who successfully underwent simultaneous aortic valve replacement (AVR) and PE correction using the modified Ravitch procedure and discuss surgical management for PE in adult patients.…”
A 76-year-old man was admitted to our department to undergo surgical treatment for aortic valve regurgitation. On physical examination, a bowl-shaped concavity was noted. Chest computed tomography revealed left-sided heart displacement by severe pectus excavatum with a Haller index of 6.40. Considering the postoperative cardiopulmonary complications that may result from mechanical compression due to uncorrected sternal deformities, we decided to perform a simultaneous aortic valve replacement and pectus excavatum correction. The operation time was long (570 min) and involved a high-volume transfusion due to excessive bleeding caused by resection of the deformed costal cartilages and sternal osteotomy under the use of heparin. The endotracheal tube was removed on the fifth postoperative day, but reintubation was required because of hypercapnea and difficulty in sputum discharge. With the aid of tube feeding for nutritional management, his cardiopulmonary function gradually ameliorated and his general condition improved. Consequently, he was weaned from mechanical ventilation on the 14th postoperative day. The patient is doing well 1 year after surgery. We report on the surgical management for pectus excavatum in adult patients.
“…PE is likely to occur among patients with connective tissue disease such as Marfan syndrome, [5][6][7] but characteristic of Marfan syndrome, such as spider fingers and subluxation of the crystalline lens, was not detected in our case. In adult patients with PE, the clinical picture remains unclear because there are few published reports on the therapeutic management of PE in these patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…[3][4][5] Staged operations were formerly recommended; 3) however, single-stage operations have been reported with favorable results in recent years. [4][5][6][7] We decided to perform simultaneous AVR and PE correction using the modified Ravitch procedure 6) to avoid any postoperative cardiopulmonary complications that may result from mechanical compression due to uncorrected sternal deformities. The patient was substantially relieved of his complaint; however, the single-stage operation using the modified Ravitch procedure induced excessive bleeding and a high-volume transfusion secondary to the prolonged operation time and postoperative recovery.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these cases, staged operations were formerly recommended; 3) however, single-stage operations have been reported with favorable results in recent years. [4][5][6][7] In this case report, we present an adult patient who successfully underwent simultaneous aortic valve replacement (AVR) and PE correction using the modified Ravitch procedure and discuss surgical management for PE in adult patients.…”
A 76-year-old man was admitted to our department to undergo surgical treatment for aortic valve regurgitation. On physical examination, a bowl-shaped concavity was noted. Chest computed tomography revealed left-sided heart displacement by severe pectus excavatum with a Haller index of 6.40. Considering the postoperative cardiopulmonary complications that may result from mechanical compression due to uncorrected sternal deformities, we decided to perform a simultaneous aortic valve replacement and pectus excavatum correction. The operation time was long (570 min) and involved a high-volume transfusion due to excessive bleeding caused by resection of the deformed costal cartilages and sternal osteotomy under the use of heparin. The endotracheal tube was removed on the fifth postoperative day, but reintubation was required because of hypercapnea and difficulty in sputum discharge. With the aid of tube feeding for nutritional management, his cardiopulmonary function gradually ameliorated and his general condition improved. Consequently, he was weaned from mechanical ventilation on the 14th postoperative day. The patient is doing well 1 year after surgery. We report on the surgical management for pectus excavatum in adult patients.
“…Six of the 27 articles were case series. 4,13,15,23,26,27 The majority of the reports were from East Asia, with 23 articles 7,9,14,16,20,21,24 (Supplementary File, http://links.lww.com/JCM/A84).…”
Aortic surgery in Marfan patients with pectus excavatum was carried out according to a variety of strategies, surgical techniques and accesses with low complications rate and no mortality. Many of these were well tolerated with minimal complications and no mortality.
“…Several procedures have been described for these purposes, including sternal elevation (e.g., Ravitch type procedure) and sternal plasty with median sternotomy for correction of chest deformity. [1][2][3][4] Patient 1 had undergone the initial mitral valve replacement via a median sternotomy without the correction of the funnel chest. We didn't have any information of severity of the funnel chest at the initial operation.…”
Thoracic reconstruction in patients with pectus excavatum with concomitant cardiac or aortic surgery poses a major clinical challenge. The report describes two cases of adult patients undergoing simultaneous surgical correction of cardiac disease and sternal deformity using one of two different techniques: a sterno-turnover method preserving the rectus muscle or a sternal elevation method with A-O plates.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.