Abstract:A methanol extract from the rhizomes of Kaempferia parviflora Wall. ex Baker (Zingiberaceae) has shown inhibitory effects against melanogenesis in theophylline-stimulated murine B16 melanoma 4A5 cells (IC50 = 9.6 μg/mL). Among 25 flavonoids and three acetophenones isolated previously (1-28), several constituents including 5-hydroxy-7,3',4'-trimethoxyflavone (6, IC50 = 8.8 μM), 5,7,3',4'-tetramethoxyflavone (7, 8.6 μM), 5,3'-dihydroxy-3,7,4'-trimethoxyflavone (12, 2.9 μM), and 5-hydroxy-3,7,3',4'-tetramethoxyfl… Show more
“…B16 cells (8 × 10 3 cells/well) were seeded into 48‐well plates in DMEM. After preculture with samples (100 μmolL −1 ) and theophylline (1 mmolL −1 ) for 72 hours, melanin contents in cells were measured according to the protocol described previously …”
We conclude that VC-HG has an impact on skin lightening/whitening by inhibiting tyrosinase protein synthesis and interfering with intracellular melanosome transport.
“…B16 cells (8 × 10 3 cells/well) were seeded into 48‐well plates in DMEM. After preculture with samples (100 μmolL −1 ) and theophylline (1 mmolL −1 ) for 72 hours, melanin contents in cells were measured according to the protocol described previously …”