Simultaneous detection of multi-allergens in an incurred food matrix using ELISA, multiplex flow cytometry and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC–MS)
“…Buckwheat (Hirao et al 2005) Conventional 1 ppm Quantitative real-time PCR: accurate, specific, sensitive, quantitative, rapid (Kirsch et al 2009, Poms et al 2004 Targeted DNA fragment may not be allergen specific, need special equipment, need appropriate calibrators, DNA contamination possible (Cucu et al 2013, Kirsch et al 2009, Poms et al 2004, van Hengel 2007 (Cucu et al 2013, Gomaa & Boye 2015, Kirsch et al 2009, van Hengel 2007 Does not target allergen (Cucu et al 2013, Kirsch et al 2009, Poms et al 2004, van Hengel 2007 Black mustard ( 10-50 mg/kg…”
Food allergy is receiving increased attention in recent years. Because there is currently no known cure for food allergy, avoiding the offending food is the best defense for sensitive individuals. Type I food allergy is mediated by food proteins, and thus, theoretically, any food protein is a potential allergen. Variability of an individual's immune system further complicates attempts to understand allergen-antibody interaction. In this article, we briefly review food allergy occurrence, prevalence, mechanisms, and detection. Efforts aimed at reducing/eliminating allergens through food processing are discussed. Future research needs are addressed.
“…Buckwheat (Hirao et al 2005) Conventional 1 ppm Quantitative real-time PCR: accurate, specific, sensitive, quantitative, rapid (Kirsch et al 2009, Poms et al 2004 Targeted DNA fragment may not be allergen specific, need special equipment, need appropriate calibrators, DNA contamination possible (Cucu et al 2013, Kirsch et al 2009, Poms et al 2004, van Hengel 2007 (Cucu et al 2013, Gomaa & Boye 2015, Kirsch et al 2009, van Hengel 2007 Does not target allergen (Cucu et al 2013, Kirsch et al 2009, Poms et al 2004, van Hengel 2007 Black mustard ( 10-50 mg/kg…”
Food allergy is receiving increased attention in recent years. Because there is currently no known cure for food allergy, avoiding the offending food is the best defense for sensitive individuals. Type I food allergy is mediated by food proteins, and thus, theoretically, any food protein is a potential allergen. Variability of an individual's immune system further complicates attempts to understand allergen-antibody interaction. In this article, we briefly review food allergy occurrence, prevalence, mechanisms, and detection. Efforts aimed at reducing/eliminating allergens through food processing are discussed. Future research needs are addressed.
“…Limit of detection and limit of quantification of the MS approaches are in a femtomolar/atomolar range, what is comparable with antibody-based techniques [38,42]. The threshold levels of safety for food allergens are still under research [41]. Thus, currently there is zero tolerance.…”
Section: Quantification Of Allergens In Foodmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sensitivity, reliability and specificity of MS-based proteomic techniques frequently offer an important advantage over antibody and nucleic acid based techniques in the complex task of identifying and quantifying known allergens in food matrices [38][39][40][41]. However, still complicated measurements and frequently long time that is necessary for sample preparation and analysis are the reason that these techniques have some limitations regarding their application for routine high-throughput analyses [8].…”
Section: Quantification Of Allergens In Foodmentioning
“…Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA) imaju značajnu primjenu u kliničkoj dijagnostici, a u detekciji alergena u hrani veću primjenu imaju u posljednjih desetak godina [69,70]. Kitovi koji se komercijalno nude, međusobno se razlikuju prema pragu detekcije alergena (na primjer, prag detekcije za rezidua kikirikija se kreće od 0.5 ppm do 5 ppm).…”
Section: Testovi I Metode Za Određivanje Alergena U Hraniunclassified
Sažetak
Alergija na hranu predstavlja reakciju imunog sistema organizma na prisustvo proteina unešenih u organizam preko hrane. Alergijske reakcije mogu uticati na kožu (koprivnjače),gastrointestinalne organe (muka, grčevi, dijareja)
UVODPrehrambeni proizvodi u ishrani ljudi treba da obezbijede adekvatan unos nutritivnih sastojaka, koji su neophodni za funkcionisanje organizma. Međutim, neke vrste hrane mogu sadržavati materije koje u organizmu učestvuju u tzv "neželjenim reakcijama". Ove reakcije su
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