Abstract. We used a commercial TCAD tool in order to simulate a cylindrical Textile Organic Field Effect Transistor (TOFET) and study the impact of different critical region sizes in its electrical characteristics. The simulation was based on models and parameters similar to those of previous simulations in Organic Thin Film Transistors. We have seen that it is potentially feasible to build transistors which can operate in low voltages by using typical materials. Even if some of the selected typical materials have to be replaced by others more suitable for practical use in the textile industry, the simulation is a good starting point for estimating the device typical operation and parameters. By optimizing critical region sizes of the device we conclude that the device should have an active layer thickness below 100 nm, channel length around 10μm and gate oxide thickness as small as possible (300 nm or less), in order to have optimum transistor performance.
IntroductionPrevious research works in the area of electronic textiles have proved the possibility to construct Textile Organic Field Effect Transistors (TOFETs). More specificaly, fibre-based transistors can be fabricated by applying diferrent material layers on conventional textile fibres [4][5][6][7][8]. In our work we tried to simulate and evaluate the performance of a cylindrical fibre-based transistor by using a TCAD modelling -simulation tool [9]. Although the simulation of planar OTFT (Organic Thin Film Transistor) has been thoroughly studied [1][2][3], the literature regarding simulation of cylindrical fiberbased TOFET is still poor. Simulations are expected to give more ideal results, regarding the electrical characteristics (figure of merits) of the electronic devices, when compared with the real devices measured in the laboratory. However, simulation can be a very helpful tool for designing, predicting the performance and optimizing the device prior its construction in the laboratory, thus, facilitating the setting of targets that potentially can be achieved in the laboratory.Our target was initially to achieve a "functional" (reliable and fast) simulation of the cylindrical TOFET, in order to evaluate the peculiarities, difficulties and restrictions of the simulation, and subsequently to examine, in a semi -theoretical approach, the feasibility to fabricate a TOFET operating under low voltages, which is extremely important for future applications in electronic wearable textiles.